Triple

T2981898
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject American Anti-Slavery Society E80531 entity
Predicate foundedBy P104 FINISHED
Object Lewis Tappan
Lewis Tappan was a prominent 19th-century American abolitionist and businessman who played a key role in the anti-slavery movement and in supporting the legal defense of the Amistad captives.
E317928 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lewis Tappan | Statement: [American Anti-Slavery Society, foundedBy, Lewis Tappan]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lewis Tappan
Context triple: [American Anti-Slavery Society, foundedBy, Lewis Tappan]
  • A. Arthur Tappan
    Arthur Tappan was a prominent 19th-century American merchant and philanthropist who became a leading abolitionist and key organizer in the early U.S. anti-slavery movement.
  • B. Amasa Delano
    Amasa Delano was an American sea captain and explorer best known for his 1817 memoir "A Narrative of Voyages and Travels," which inspired Herman Melville’s novella "Benito Cereno."
  • C. Philo Delano
    Philo Delano was a member of the prominent Delano family, an American lineage known for its historical influence and connections to notable political figures.
  • D. Samuel Joseph May
    Samuel Joseph May was a 19th-century American Unitarian minister and prominent social reformer known for his advocacy of abolition, women's rights, and educational reform.
  • E. Josiah Eaton
    Josiah Eaton was an individual significant enough in local history that the town of Eatonville, Florida, was named in his honor.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Lewis Tappan
Triple: [American Anti-Slavery Society, foundedBy, Lewis Tappan]
Generated description
Lewis Tappan was a prominent 19th-century American abolitionist and businessman who played a key role in the anti-slavery movement and in supporting the legal defense of the Amistad captives.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lewis Tappan
Target entity description: Lewis Tappan was a prominent 19th-century American abolitionist and businessman who played a key role in the anti-slavery movement and in supporting the legal defense of the Amistad captives.
  • A. Arthur Tappan
    Arthur Tappan was a prominent 19th-century American merchant and philanthropist who became a leading abolitionist and key organizer in the early U.S. anti-slavery movement.
  • B. Amasa Delano
    Amasa Delano was an American sea captain and explorer best known for his 1817 memoir "A Narrative of Voyages and Travels," which inspired Herman Melville’s novella "Benito Cereno."
  • C. Philo Delano
    Philo Delano was a member of the prominent Delano family, an American lineage known for its historical influence and connections to notable political figures.
  • D. Samuel Joseph May
    Samuel Joseph May was a 19th-century American Unitarian minister and prominent social reformer known for his advocacy of abolition, women's rights, and educational reform.
  • E. Josiah Eaton
    Josiah Eaton was an individual significant enough in local history that the town of Eatonville, Florida, was named in his honor.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad8b15f6ac8190be5fd16a33edcb4f completed March 8, 2026, 2:43 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69ad99a098e08190976eb4b019818f67 completed March 8, 2026, 3:45 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b12e31a8188190bd5ad6c9757e7141 completed March 11, 2026, 8:56 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b131fc55f88190a6220816f39e7d20 completed March 11, 2026, 9:12 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b1c821b31081908cfa7273a7055188 completed March 11, 2026, 7:53 p.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 2:58 p.m.