Triple

T2981230
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan E80513 entity
Predicate child P120 FINISHED
Object Sulayman ibn Abd al-Malik
Sulayman ibn Abd al-Malik was an Umayyad caliph who ruled the Islamic empire from 715 to 717 CE, noted for continuing military campaigns and overseeing the early stages of the conquest of Transoxiana.
E322898 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Sulayman ibn Abd al-Malik | Statement: [Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan, child, Sulayman ibn Abd al-Malik]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sulayman ibn Abd al-Malik
Context triple: [Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan, child, Sulayman ibn Abd al-Malik]
  • A. Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan
    Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan was an Umayyad caliph (r. 685–705) known for consolidating the Islamic empire, instituting Arabic as the administrative language, and initiating major architectural projects such as the Dome of the Rock in Jerusalem.
  • B. Al-Walid I
    Al-Walid I was an Umayyad caliph (r. 705–715) known for major expansions of the Islamic empire and for sponsoring monumental architectural projects, including significant works at the Al-Aqsa Mosque and the Great Mosque of Damascus.
  • C. Sulayman
    Sulayman is the Islamic name for King Solomon, a prophet and wise monarch revered in Abrahamic traditions for his justice, wisdom, and leadership.
  • D. معاوية بن أبي سفيان
    معاوية بن أبي سفيان هو أول خلفاء الدولة الأموية ومؤسسها في دمشق وأحد أبرز الشخصيات السياسية في التاريخ الإسلامي المبكر.
  • E. Umar ibn Saʿd
    Umar ibn Saʿd was an Umayyad military leader best known for leading the forces that killed Husayn ibn Ali at the Battle of Karbala in 680 CE.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Sulayman ibn Abd al-Malik
Triple: [Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan, child, Sulayman ibn Abd al-Malik]
Generated description
Sulayman ibn Abd al-Malik was an Umayyad caliph who ruled the Islamic empire from 715 to 717 CE, noted for continuing military campaigns and overseeing the early stages of the conquest of Transoxiana.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sulayman ibn Abd al-Malik
Target entity description: Sulayman ibn Abd al-Malik was an Umayyad caliph who ruled the Islamic empire from 715 to 717 CE, noted for continuing military campaigns and overseeing the early stages of the conquest of Transoxiana.
  • A. Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan
    Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan was an Umayyad caliph (r. 685–705) known for consolidating the Islamic empire, instituting Arabic as the administrative language, and initiating major architectural projects such as the Dome of the Rock in Jerusalem.
  • B. Al-Walid I
    Al-Walid I was an Umayyad caliph (r. 705–715) known for major expansions of the Islamic empire and for sponsoring monumental architectural projects, including significant works at the Al-Aqsa Mosque and the Great Mosque of Damascus.
  • C. Sulayman
    Sulayman is the Islamic name for King Solomon, a prophet and wise monarch revered in Abrahamic traditions for his justice, wisdom, and leadership.
  • D. معاوية بن أبي سفيان
    معاوية بن أبي سفيان هو أول خلفاء الدولة الأموية ومؤسسها في دمشق وأحد أبرز الشخصيات السياسية في التاريخ الإسلامي المبكر.
  • E. Umar ibn Saʿd
    Umar ibn Saʿd was an Umayyad military leader best known for leading the forces that killed Husayn ibn Ali at the Battle of Karbala in 680 CE.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad8b15f6ac8190be5fd16a33edcb4f completed March 8, 2026, 2:43 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69ad99a098e08190976eb4b019818f67 completed March 8, 2026, 3:45 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b1eede693c8190a49be9d267bed6fa completed March 11, 2026, 10:38 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b1ef97b8a88190b5d6c526c32d1b31 completed March 11, 2026, 10:41 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b1f0df33808190900b0422a8057bfd completed March 11, 2026, 10:46 p.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 2:58 p.m.