Triple

T2976903
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Albigensian Crusade E80419 entity
Predicate notableEvent P259 FINISHED
Object Massacre at Béziers
The Massacre at Béziers was a brutal 1209 slaughter of thousands of inhabitants of the French town of Béziers, including many non-combatants, during the early phase of the Albigensian Crusade against the Cathars.
E316483 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Massacre at Béziers | Statement: [Albigensian Crusade, notableEvent, Massacre at Béziers]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Massacre at Béziers
Context triple: [Albigensian Crusade, notableEvent, Massacre at Béziers]
  • A. Massacre of Vassy
    The Massacre of Vassy was a 1562 attack by French Catholic troops on Huguenot worshippers that sparked open civil war and is widely seen as the event that ignited the French Wars of Religion.
  • B. Oradour-sur-Glane massacre
    The Oradour-sur-Glane massacre was a World War II atrocity in which German forces destroyed a French village and killed nearly all of its inhabitants, leaving the ruins preserved as a memorial.
  • C. St. Bartholomew's Day massacre
    The St. Bartholomew's Day massacre was a 1572 wave of mob and royal-instigated killings in France in which thousands of Huguenots (French Protestants) were slaughtered, marking a brutal turning point in the French Wars of Religion.
  • D. Hungerford massacre
    The Hungerford massacre was a 1987 mass shooting in Hungerford, England, in which gunman Michael Ryan killed 16 people and led to significant changes in UK firearms legislation.
  • E. September Massacres
    The September Massacres were a wave of brutal killings of prisoners in Paris in early September 1792, reflecting the radicalization and violent popular justice that marked a turning point in the French Revolution.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Massacre at Béziers
Triple: [Albigensian Crusade, notableEvent, Massacre at Béziers]
Generated description
The Massacre at Béziers was a brutal 1209 slaughter of thousands of inhabitants of the French town of Béziers, including many non-combatants, during the early phase of the Albigensian Crusade against the Cathars.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Massacre at Béziers
Target entity description: The Massacre at Béziers was a brutal 1209 slaughter of thousands of inhabitants of the French town of Béziers, including many non-combatants, during the early phase of the Albigensian Crusade against the Cathars.
  • A. Massacre of Vassy
    The Massacre of Vassy was a 1562 attack by French Catholic troops on Huguenot worshippers that sparked open civil war and is widely seen as the event that ignited the French Wars of Religion.
  • B. Oradour-sur-Glane massacre
    The Oradour-sur-Glane massacre was a World War II atrocity in which German forces destroyed a French village and killed nearly all of its inhabitants, leaving the ruins preserved as a memorial.
  • C. St. Bartholomew's Day massacre
    The St. Bartholomew's Day massacre was a 1572 wave of mob and royal-instigated killings in France in which thousands of Huguenots (French Protestants) were slaughtered, marking a brutal turning point in the French Wars of Religion.
  • D. Hungerford massacre
    The Hungerford massacre was a 1987 mass shooting in Hungerford, England, in which gunman Michael Ryan killed 16 people and led to significant changes in UK firearms legislation.
  • E. September Massacres
    The September Massacres were a wave of brutal killings of prisoners in Paris in early September 1792, reflecting the radicalization and violent popular justice that marked a turning point in the French Revolution.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad8b15f6ac8190be5fd16a33edcb4f completed March 8, 2026, 2:43 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69ad998c589c8190b4530f3fb8975187 completed March 8, 2026, 3:45 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b108ecef788190ad40dba81f1036c6 completed March 11, 2026, 6:17 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b1095e85e48190abda38be8ad45599 completed March 11, 2026, 6:19 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b10d2d99ac8190909dd37ccffa4820 completed March 11, 2026, 6:35 a.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 2:58 p.m.