Triple
T2968777
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Wilhelm Ostwalds Annalen der Naturphilosophie |
E80229
|
entity |
| Predicate | foundedBy |
P104
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Wilhelm Ostwald |
E314219
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Wilhelm Ostwald | Statement: [Wilhelm Ostwalds Annalen der Naturphilosophie, foundedBy, Wilhelm Ostwald]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Wilhelm Ostwald Context triple: [Wilhelm Ostwalds Annalen der Naturphilosophie, foundedBy, Wilhelm Ostwald]
-
A.
Wilhelm Ostwald
chosen
Wilhelm Ostwald was a Latvian-German chemist and philosopher, Nobel laureate in Chemistry, and a key founder of physical chemistry as a distinct scientific discipline.
-
B.
Robert van ’t Hoff
Robert van ’t Hoff was a Dutch architect and early modernist whose work and ideas significantly influenced the De Stijl movement’s approach to abstraction and functional design.
-
C.
Emil Fischer
Emil Fischer was a pioneering German chemist and Nobel laureate renowned for his foundational work on the chemistry of sugars, purines, and proteins.
-
D.
Walther Nernst
Walther Nernst was a German physical chemist and Nobel laureate renowned for formulating the Nernst equation and contributing fundamentally to thermodynamics and electrochemistry.
-
E.
Adolf von Baeyer
Adolf von Baeyer was a German chemist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work in organic chemistry, including the synthesis of indigo dye and contributions to the understanding of aromatic compounds.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad8b14ffe881908ffed62f9595c867 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:43 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69ad9970e2c08190affa5efedb9aad75 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 3:44 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b1de9657648190a7f0309065f80728 |
completed | March 11, 2026, 9:28 p.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 2:58 p.m.