Triple

T2957568
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Thai numerals E79967 entity
Predicate eraOfStandardization P26601 FINISHED
Object Sukhothai period
The Sukhothai period was an early Thai historical era (13th–15th centuries) noted for the formation of the Thai kingdom, the development of Thai script and culture, and a flourishing of Buddhist art and architecture.
E313536 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Sukhothai period | Statement: [Thai numerals, eraOfStandardization, Sukhothai period]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sukhothai period
Context triple: [Thai numerals, eraOfStandardization, Sukhothai period]
  • A. Ayutthaya Kingdom
    The Ayutthaya Kingdom was a powerful Siamese state that flourished from the 14th to the 18th century in what is now Thailand, known for its extensive trade networks, rich cosmopolitan culture, and eventual destruction by Burma in 1767.
  • B. Lanna Kingdom
    The Lanna Kingdom was a historic Tai state in what is now northern Thailand, known for its distinctive culture, language, and Buddhist artistic traditions centered in the region around present-day Chiang Mai.
  • C. Rattanakosin Kingdom (Siam)
    The Rattanakosin Kingdom, commonly known as Siam, was the Thai monarchy established in 1782 under the Chakri dynasty, centered in Bangkok and noted for preserving its independence while modernizing amid Western colonial pressures in Southeast Asia.
  • D. Dvaravati
    Dvaravati was an early Mon-speaking Buddhist kingdom that flourished in central Thailand between the 6th and 11th centuries, known for its distinctive art and role in spreading Theravada Buddhism in Southeast Asia.
  • E. Khmer Empire
    The Khmer Empire was a powerful and sophisticated Southeast Asian civilization centered in present-day Cambodia, renowned for its monumental temple complexes such as Angkor Wat and its extensive influence from the 9th to the 15th centuries.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Sukhothai period
Triple: [Thai numerals, eraOfStandardization, Sukhothai period]
Generated description
The Sukhothai period was an early Thai historical era (13th–15th centuries) noted for the formation of the Thai kingdom, the development of Thai script and culture, and a flourishing of Buddhist art and architecture.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sukhothai period
Target entity description: The Sukhothai period was an early Thai historical era (13th–15th centuries) noted for the formation of the Thai kingdom, the development of Thai script and culture, and a flourishing of Buddhist art and architecture.
  • A. Ayutthaya Kingdom
    The Ayutthaya Kingdom was a powerful Siamese state that flourished from the 14th to the 18th century in what is now Thailand, known for its extensive trade networks, rich cosmopolitan culture, and eventual destruction by Burma in 1767.
  • B. Lanna Kingdom
    The Lanna Kingdom was a historic Tai state in what is now northern Thailand, known for its distinctive culture, language, and Buddhist artistic traditions centered in the region around present-day Chiang Mai.
  • C. Rattanakosin Kingdom (Siam)
    The Rattanakosin Kingdom, commonly known as Siam, was the Thai monarchy established in 1782 under the Chakri dynasty, centered in Bangkok and noted for preserving its independence while modernizing amid Western colonial pressures in Southeast Asia.
  • D. Dvaravati
    Dvaravati was an early Mon-speaking Buddhist kingdom that flourished in central Thailand between the 6th and 11th centuries, known for its distinctive art and role in spreading Theravada Buddhism in Southeast Asia.
  • E. Khmer Empire
    The Khmer Empire was a powerful and sophisticated Southeast Asian civilization centered in present-day Cambodia, renowned for its monumental temple complexes such as Angkor Wat and its extensive influence from the 9th to the 15th centuries.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: eraOfStandardization
Context triple: [Thai numerals, eraOfStandardization, Sukhothai period]
  • A. laterStandardization
    Indicates that one entity becomes standardized or formally established at a later time than another entity.
  • B. timePeriodOfStandardization chosen
    Indicates the time span during which a particular standard was formally established or in effect.
  • C. firstStandardized
    Indicates that an entity is the earliest or primary instance to which a standard or uniform specification has been first applied among comparable entities.
  • D. modernizationPeriod
    Indicates the time span during which an entity undergoes or is subject to modernization efforts or processes.
  • E. eraOfConversion
    Indicates the specific historical period or era during which the conversion event or change took place.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad8b1276588190a374a0b12e0f7bdf completed March 8, 2026, 2:43 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69ad992b33e081909d22a19d5064c47d completed March 8, 2026, 3:43 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b0fc8a10848190b8eec482252eb76b completed March 11, 2026, 5:24 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b0fd407bd08190b62788e8d1cdd205 completed March 11, 2026, 5:27 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b0fd91541c8190a481b55eb9b0ac35 completed March 11, 2026, 5:28 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69ad960c5c8881909d679912bd7d78f3 completed March 8, 2026, 3:30 p.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 2:57 p.m.