Triple
T2932728
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Nakae Chōmin |
E79191
|
entity |
| Predicate | birthName |
P65
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Nakae Tokusuke
Nakae Tokusuke, better known by his pen name Nakae Chōmin, was a Meiji-era Japanese political theorist, journalist, and translator who helped introduce and popularize Western liberal and democratic ideas in Japan.
|
E388020
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Nakae Tokusuke | Statement: [Nakae Chōmin, birthName, Nakae Tokusuke]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Nakae Tokusuke Context triple: [Nakae Chōmin, birthName, Nakae Tokusuke]
-
A.
Yamaguchi Naoyoshi
Yamaguchi Naoyoshi was a Japanese statesman of the early Meiji era who took part in Japan’s modernization efforts, including its landmark diplomatic and study tour abroad.
-
B.
Sakakibara Shōzō
Sakakibara Shōzō was an Imperial Japanese Army general who served as a senior military commander during World War II, including in the Pacific theater.
-
C.
Kakuei Tanaka
Kakuei Tanaka was a powerful and controversial Japanese prime minister and political kingmaker who dominated postwar politics through his influence within the Liberal Democratic Party.
-
D.
Raizō Tanaka
Raizō Tanaka was a prominent Imperial Japanese Navy admiral and destroyer squadron commander in World War II, renowned for his aggressive night-fighting tactics in the Solomon Islands campaign.
-
E.
Kōno Ichirō
Kōno Ichirō was an Imperial Japanese Army officer best known for his leadership role in commanding Japan’s 3rd Division.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Nakae Tokusuke Triple: [Nakae Chōmin, birthName, Nakae Tokusuke]
Generated description
Nakae Tokusuke, better known by his pen name Nakae Chōmin, was a Meiji-era Japanese political theorist, journalist, and translator who helped introduce and popularize Western liberal and democratic ideas in Japan.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Nakae Tokusuke Target entity description: Nakae Tokusuke, better known by his pen name Nakae Chōmin, was a Meiji-era Japanese political theorist, journalist, and translator who helped introduce and popularize Western liberal and democratic ideas in Japan.
-
A.
Yamaguchi Naoyoshi
Yamaguchi Naoyoshi was a Japanese statesman of the early Meiji era who took part in Japan’s modernization efforts, including its landmark diplomatic and study tour abroad.
-
B.
Sakakibara Shōzō
Sakakibara Shōzō was an Imperial Japanese Army general who served as a senior military commander during World War II, including in the Pacific theater.
-
C.
Kakuei Tanaka
Kakuei Tanaka was a powerful and controversial Japanese prime minister and political kingmaker who dominated postwar politics through his influence within the Liberal Democratic Party.
-
D.
Raizō Tanaka
Raizō Tanaka was a prominent Imperial Japanese Navy admiral and destroyer squadron commander in World War II, renowned for his aggressive night-fighting tactics in the Solomon Islands campaign.
-
E.
Kōno Ichirō
Kōno Ichirō was an Imperial Japanese Army officer best known for his leadership role in commanding Japan’s 3rd Division.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad8b0fbab081908f6a61567c045d8d |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:43 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69ad983a4ae08190aa1aeb2747abd1a1 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 3:39 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b4f00fe39481908cee24dc57be2b3b |
completed | March 14, 2026, 5:20 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b4f1aeef248190922102fcee343239 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 5:27 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b4f239fd348190a6a1704dab4894b4 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 5:29 a.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 2:55 p.m.