Triple
T2929793
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Germania |
E78932
|
entity |
| Predicate | mentionedInWork |
P831
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Germania (work by Tacitus)
Germania is a first-century ethnographic and historical treatise by the Roman historian Tacitus that describes the geography, customs, and societies of the Germanic tribes beyond the Roman Empire.
|
E312842
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Germania (work by Tacitus) | Statement: [Germania, mentionedInWork, Germania (work by Tacitus)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Germania (work by Tacitus) Context triple: [Germania, mentionedInWork, Germania (work by Tacitus)]
-
A.
De statu imperii Germanici
De statu imperii Germanici is a 1667 political treatise by Samuel Pufendorf that critically analyzes the fragmented constitutional structure of the Holy Roman Empire.
-
B.
Germanicia
Germanicia was an ancient city in Roman Syria, notable as the birthplace of the 5th-century Christian theologian Nestorius.
-
C.
Historia Augusta
The Historia Augusta is a late Roman collection of imperial biographies, notable for its mix of historical fact and fictionalized material about emperors and usurpers.
-
D.
Cassius Dio’s Roman History
Cassius Dio’s Roman History is a multi-volume work by the Roman senator and historian Cassius Dio that chronicles the history of Rome from its legendary origins through the early third century CE.
-
E.
Herodian's History of the Roman Empire
Herodian's History of the Roman Empire is a 3rd-century Greek historical work that narrates the Roman Empire’s political and military events from the death of Marcus Aurelius to the accession of Gordian III.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Germania (work by Tacitus) Triple: [Germania, mentionedInWork, Germania (work by Tacitus)]
Generated description
Germania is a first-century ethnographic and historical treatise by the Roman historian Tacitus that describes the geography, customs, and societies of the Germanic tribes beyond the Roman Empire.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Germania (work by Tacitus) Target entity description: Germania is a first-century ethnographic and historical treatise by the Roman historian Tacitus that describes the geography, customs, and societies of the Germanic tribes beyond the Roman Empire.
-
A.
De statu imperii Germanici
De statu imperii Germanici is a 1667 political treatise by Samuel Pufendorf that critically analyzes the fragmented constitutional structure of the Holy Roman Empire.
-
B.
Germanicia
Germanicia was an ancient city in Roman Syria, notable as the birthplace of the 5th-century Christian theologian Nestorius.
-
C.
Historia Augusta
The Historia Augusta is a late Roman collection of imperial biographies, notable for its mix of historical fact and fictionalized material about emperors and usurpers.
-
D.
Cassius Dio’s Roman History
Cassius Dio’s Roman History is a multi-volume work by the Roman senator and historian Cassius Dio that chronicles the history of Rome from its legendary origins through the early third century CE.
-
E.
Herodian's History of the Roman Empire
Herodian's History of the Roman Empire is a 3rd-century Greek historical work that narrates the Roman Empire’s political and military events from the death of Marcus Aurelius to the accession of Gordian III.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad8b0d40b481908bc2a5fa2e73c3fb |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:43 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69ad98002da4819098d6448eebcafad4 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 3:38 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b086703868819083eacc3fe392fde1 |
completed | March 10, 2026, 9 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b0d21ad8908190bf232b48d8766f59 |
completed | March 11, 2026, 2:23 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b0d278538481909f573d77cb0338da |
completed | March 11, 2026, 2:24 a.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 2:55 p.m.