Triple
T2900133
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Napoleon I as ruler of Parma (Napoleonic administration) |
E62634
|
entity |
| Predicate | relatedTo |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
French annexation of Italian states
The French annexation of Italian states was a series of early 19th-century expansions under Napoleon that absorbed numerous Italian territories into the French Empire, reshaping the political map of the Italian peninsula.
|
E307876
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: French annexation of Italian states | Statement: [Napoleon I as ruler of Parma (Napoleonic administration), relatedTo, French annexation of Italian states]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: French annexation of Italian states Context triple: [Napoleon I as ruler of Parma (Napoleonic administration), relatedTo, French annexation of Italian states]
-
A.
Annexation of Venetia
The Annexation of Venetia was the 1866 incorporation of the Veneto region, including Venice, into the Kingdom of Italy, marking a key step toward the completion of Italian unification.
-
B.
Italian Wars of Independence
The Italian Wars of Independence were a series of 19th-century conflicts through which various Italian states, led chiefly by the Kingdom of Sardinia-Piedmont, fought to expel foreign rule and unify the Italian peninsula into a single nation.
-
C.
Second Italian War of Independence
The Second Italian War of Independence was an 1859 conflict in which the Kingdom of Sardinia, allied with France, fought the Austrian Empire, leading to major territorial gains that advanced the unification of Italy.
-
D.
Third Italian War of Independence
The Third Italian War of Independence was the 1866 conflict in which the Kingdom of Italy, allied with Prussia against Austria, gained Venetia and advanced the unification of Italy.
-
E.
Italian Risorgimento
The Italian Risorgimento was the 19th-century political and social movement that led to the unification of the various states of the Italian peninsula into the Kingdom of Italy.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: French annexation of Italian states Triple: [Napoleon I as ruler of Parma (Napoleonic administration), relatedTo, French annexation of Italian states]
Generated description
The French annexation of Italian states was a series of early 19th-century expansions under Napoleon that absorbed numerous Italian territories into the French Empire, reshaping the political map of the Italian peninsula.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: French annexation of Italian states Target entity description: The French annexation of Italian states was a series of early 19th-century expansions under Napoleon that absorbed numerous Italian territories into the French Empire, reshaping the political map of the Italian peninsula.
-
A.
Annexation of Venetia
The Annexation of Venetia was the 1866 incorporation of the Veneto region, including Venice, into the Kingdom of Italy, marking a key step toward the completion of Italian unification.
-
B.
Italian Wars of Independence
The Italian Wars of Independence were a series of 19th-century conflicts through which various Italian states, led chiefly by the Kingdom of Sardinia-Piedmont, fought to expel foreign rule and unify the Italian peninsula into a single nation.
-
C.
Second Italian War of Independence
The Second Italian War of Independence was an 1859 conflict in which the Kingdom of Sardinia, allied with France, fought the Austrian Empire, leading to major territorial gains that advanced the unification of Italy.
-
D.
Third Italian War of Independence
The Third Italian War of Independence was the 1866 conflict in which the Kingdom of Italy, allied with Prussia against Austria, gained Venetia and advanced the unification of Italy.
-
E.
Italian Risorgimento
The Italian Risorgimento was the 19th-century political and social movement that led to the unification of the various states of the Italian peninsula into the Kingdom of Italy.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ab4c3e070c8190b78d3d2c005876dd |
completed | March 6, 2026, 9:50 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abe0b081308190af8875151fb11c4e |
completed | March 7, 2026, 8:24 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b0318c544881909f6aabfb2d25e724 |
completed | March 10, 2026, 2:58 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b038fdc7e881909dd0b6fd4f692e4a |
completed | March 10, 2026, 3:30 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b03bca591c81908b3734cc8f2e712b |
completed | March 10, 2026, 3:42 p.m. |
Created at: March 6, 2026, 10:10 p.m.