Triple
T287230
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | RSA |
E5909
|
entity |
| Predicate | standardizedIn |
P7508
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
PKCS #1
PKCS #1 is a cryptographic standard that defines the mathematical properties, formats, and padding schemes for implementing RSA encryption and digital signatures.
|
E37199
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: PKCS #1 | Statement: [RSA, standardizedIn, PKCS #1]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: PKCS #1 Context triple: [RSA, standardizedIn, PKCS #1]
-
A.
RSA
RSA is a widely used public-key cryptographic algorithm that enables secure key exchange and digital signatures in many internet security protocols.
-
B.
PGP
PGP (Pretty Good Privacy) is an encryption program that provides cryptographic privacy and authentication for data communication, most notably for securing emails and files.
-
C.
NIST SP 800-56A
NIST SP 800-56A is a NIST Special Publication that specifies approved methods for public-key establishment, including Diffie–Hellman–based key agreement schemes, for use in U.S. federal cryptographic systems.
-
D.
Diffie–Hellman key exchange
Diffie–Hellman key exchange is a foundational cryptographic protocol that enables two parties to securely establish a shared secret over an insecure communication channel.
-
E.
X.509 certificates
X.509 certificates are digital documents that bind a public key to an entity’s identity using a trusted certificate authority, forming the basis of public key infrastructure for secure communications.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: PKCS #1 Triple: [RSA, standardizedIn, PKCS #1]
Generated description
PKCS #1 is a cryptographic standard that defines the mathematical properties, formats, and padding schemes for implementing RSA encryption and digital signatures.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: PKCS #1 Target entity description: PKCS #1 is a cryptographic standard that defines the mathematical properties, formats, and padding schemes for implementing RSA encryption and digital signatures.
-
A.
RSA
RSA is a widely used public-key cryptographic algorithm that enables secure key exchange and digital signatures in many internet security protocols.
-
B.
PGP
PGP (Pretty Good Privacy) is an encryption program that provides cryptographic privacy and authentication for data communication, most notably for securing emails and files.
-
C.
NIST SP 800-56A
NIST SP 800-56A is a NIST Special Publication that specifies approved methods for public-key establishment, including Diffie–Hellman–based key agreement schemes, for use in U.S. federal cryptographic systems.
-
D.
Diffie–Hellman key exchange
Diffie–Hellman key exchange is a foundational cryptographic protocol that enables two parties to securely establish a shared secret over an insecure communication channel.
-
E.
X.509 certificates
X.509 certificates are digital documents that bind a public key to an entity’s identity using a trusted certificate authority, forming the basis of public key infrastructure for secure communications.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a25946a7ac8190a78871c210213272 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:56 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a25e2ddaa88190b08c40b5823f30a0 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 3:17 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a39d08ef048190b0b382f8a0bc6c87 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 1:57 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a39d8923608190b7bdda99a3534c1c |
completed | March 1, 2026, 1:59 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a39dec8b5c8190a42520806bcad8e5 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 2:01 a.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 3:02 a.m.