Triple

T2866562
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Princeton Science Library E63453 entity
Predicate hasNotableAuthor P4244 FINISHED
Object Reuben Hersh
Reuben Hersh was an American mathematician and philosopher of mathematics known for his humanistic and sociocultural views on the nature of mathematical practice.
E307366 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Reuben Hersh | Statement: [Princeton Science Library, hasNotableAuthor, Reuben Hersh]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Reuben Hersh
Context triple: [Princeton Science Library, hasNotableAuthor, Reuben Hersh]
  • A. Israel Gelfand
    Israel Gelfand was a prominent Soviet and later American mathematician renowned for his foundational contributions to functional analysis, representation theory, and many other areas of modern mathematics.
  • B. Andreas Speiser
    Andreas Speiser was a Swiss mathematician known for his work in group theory, algebra, and the history and philosophy of mathematics.
  • C. Ilya Piatetski-Shapiro
    Ilya Piatetski-Shapiro was a prominent Soviet-Israeli mathematician known for his influential work in number theory, representation theory, and automorphic forms.
  • D. Hans Zassenhaus
    Hans Zassenhaus was a German mathematician known for his contributions to group theory, algebra, and computational algebra, including the development of the Zassenhaus algorithm and Zassenhaus lemma.
  • E. Philip J. Davis
    Philip J. Davis was an American mathematician and prolific author known for his influential works on numerical analysis, the history and philosophy of mathematics, and popular mathematical writing.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Reuben Hersh
Triple: [Princeton Science Library, hasNotableAuthor, Reuben Hersh]
Generated description
Reuben Hersh was an American mathematician and philosopher of mathematics known for his humanistic and sociocultural views on the nature of mathematical practice.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Reuben Hersh
Target entity description: Reuben Hersh was an American mathematician and philosopher of mathematics known for his humanistic and sociocultural views on the nature of mathematical practice.
  • A. Israel Gelfand
    Israel Gelfand was a prominent Soviet and later American mathematician renowned for his foundational contributions to functional analysis, representation theory, and many other areas of modern mathematics.
  • B. Andreas Speiser
    Andreas Speiser was a Swiss mathematician known for his work in group theory, algebra, and the history and philosophy of mathematics.
  • C. Ilya Piatetski-Shapiro
    Ilya Piatetski-Shapiro was a prominent Soviet-Israeli mathematician known for his influential work in number theory, representation theory, and automorphic forms.
  • D. Hans Zassenhaus
    Hans Zassenhaus was a German mathematician known for his contributions to group theory, algebra, and computational algebra, including the development of the Zassenhaus algorithm and Zassenhaus lemma.
  • E. Philip J. Davis
    Philip J. Davis was an American mathematician and prolific author known for his influential works on numerical analysis, the history and philosophy of mathematics, and popular mathematical writing.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab4c42fb8c8190b36e161d47c03b81 completed March 6, 2026, 9:50 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abdfbb7ed4819096ca65391077e2af completed March 7, 2026, 8:20 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b0314fe01081908dad360ba7f3944e completed March 10, 2026, 2:57 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b035668e808190bf97708ac6c119af completed March 10, 2026, 3:14 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b03c2d0d908190b63dad3d8fcb4a29 completed March 10, 2026, 3:43 p.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 10:02 p.m.