Triple

T2852908
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Arkhangelsk Oblast E63131 entity
Predicate otherMajorCity P21859 FINISHED
Object Kotlas
Kotlas is a significant industrial and transport hub in northern Russia, located at the confluence of the Vychegda and Northern Dvina rivers.
 E303759 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kotlas | Statement: [Arkhangelsk Oblast, otherMajorCity, Kotlas]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Kotlas
Context triple: [Arkhangelsk Oblast, otherMajorCity, Kotlas]
  • A. Kholmsk
    Kholmsk is a port town on the western coast of Sakhalin Island in Russia, serving as an important maritime transport hub in the Sea of Japan.
  • B. Kotzebue
    Kotzebue is a remote city in northwestern Alaska located above the Arctic Circle, known as a regional hub for transportation, commerce, and Inupiat culture.
  • C. Kurilsk
    Kurilsk is a small Russian town on Iturup Island in the Kuril archipelago, serving as an administrative and fishing center in the North Pacific.
  • D. Setka
    Setka was an ancient Egyptian prince of the 4th Dynasty, likely a son of Pharaoh Djedefre, known from statues and inscriptions found at Abu Rawash.
  • E. Severomorsk
    Severomorsk is a closed naval town in Russia’s Murmansk Oblast that serves as the main base of the Russian (formerly Soviet) Northern Fleet on the Barents Sea.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Kotlas
Triple: [Arkhangelsk Oblast, otherMajorCity, Kotlas]
Generated description
Kotlas is a significant industrial and transport hub in northern Russia, located at the confluence of the Vychegda and Northern Dvina rivers.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Kotlas
Target entity description: Kotlas is a significant industrial and transport hub in northern Russia, located at the confluence of the Vychegda and Northern Dvina rivers.
  • A. Kholmsk
    Kholmsk is a port town on the western coast of Sakhalin Island in Russia, serving as an important maritime transport hub in the Sea of Japan.
  • B. Kotzebue
    Kotzebue is a remote city in northwestern Alaska located above the Arctic Circle, known as a regional hub for transportation, commerce, and Inupiat culture.
  • C. Kurilsk
    Kurilsk is a small Russian town on Iturup Island in the Kuril archipelago, serving as an administrative and fishing center in the North Pacific.
  • D. Setka
    Setka was an ancient Egyptian prince of the 4th Dynasty, likely a son of Pharaoh Djedefre, known from statues and inscriptions found at Abu Rawash.
  • E. Severomorsk
    Severomorsk is a closed naval town in Russia’s Murmansk Oblast that serves as the main base of the Russian (formerly Soviet) Northern Fleet on the Barents Sea.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab4c407c408190857d25e027155ce9 completed March 6, 2026, 9:50 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abdf5e043c8190ac82112abce7262a completed March 7, 2026, 8:18 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69afe8e4e0b881908de5c4927609725e completed March 10, 2026, 9:48 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69afe98243508190837853fa2c08e44a completed March 10, 2026, 9:50 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b008b519bc81908768fba43c5c8d5e completed March 10, 2026, 12:04 p.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 10:02 p.m.