Triple

T2849535
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania E63058 entity
Predicate foundedBy P104 FINISHED
Object Joseph Wharton
Joseph Wharton was a 19th-century American industrialist and philanthropist whose fortune in mining and manufacturing helped shape modern business education.
E305854 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Joseph Wharton | Statement: [Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania, foundedBy, Joseph Wharton]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Joseph Wharton
Context triple: [Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania, foundedBy, Joseph Wharton]
  • A. Edward C. Judson
    Edward C. Judson was an American businessman and film promoter best known as the first husband and early career manager of Hollywood star Rita Hayworth.
  • B. William Le Baron Jenney
    William Le Baron Jenney was an American architect and engineer widely regarded as the "father of the skyscraper" for pioneering steel-frame construction in high-rise buildings.
  • C. Alexander Lyman Holley
    Alexander Lyman Holley was a prominent 19th-century American mechanical engineer and steel industry pioneer who helped introduce and advance the Bessemer process in the United States.
  • D. Josiah Whitney
    Josiah Whitney was a prominent 19th-century American geologist and Harvard professor who served as the state geologist of California and became a leading figure in the geological exploration of the American West.
  • E. Henry G. Morse
    Henry G. Morse was an American industrialist and shipbuilder best known as the founder of the New York Shipbuilding Corporation, once one of the largest and most advanced shipyards in the United States.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Joseph Wharton
Triple: [Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania, foundedBy, Joseph Wharton]
Generated description
Joseph Wharton was a 19th-century American industrialist and philanthropist whose fortune in mining and manufacturing helped shape modern business education.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Joseph Wharton
Target entity description: Joseph Wharton was a 19th-century American industrialist and philanthropist whose fortune in mining and manufacturing helped shape modern business education.
  • A. Edward C. Judson
    Edward C. Judson was an American businessman and film promoter best known as the first husband and early career manager of Hollywood star Rita Hayworth.
  • B. William Le Baron Jenney
    William Le Baron Jenney was an American architect and engineer widely regarded as the "father of the skyscraper" for pioneering steel-frame construction in high-rise buildings.
  • C. Alexander Lyman Holley
    Alexander Lyman Holley was a prominent 19th-century American mechanical engineer and steel industry pioneer who helped introduce and advance the Bessemer process in the United States.
  • D. Josiah Whitney
    Josiah Whitney was a prominent 19th-century American geologist and Harvard professor who served as the state geologist of California and became a leading figure in the geological exploration of the American West.
  • E. Henry G. Morse
    Henry G. Morse was an American industrialist and shipbuilder best known as the founder of the New York Shipbuilding Corporation, once one of the largest and most advanced shipyards in the United States.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab4c407c408190857d25e027155ce9 completed March 6, 2026, 9:50 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abdf41ac24819087c5b72e3b84117c completed March 7, 2026, 8:18 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b01d81e76c8190aae5e6dd9b13e28b completed March 10, 2026, 1:32 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b021996bdc8190843be464e761b7a9 completed March 10, 2026, 1:50 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b0222eb4448190a9f731adbce78e01 completed March 10, 2026, 1:52 p.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 10:02 p.m.