Triple
T284667
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Romulus Augustulus |
E5861
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasPraenomen |
P6662
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Flavius
Flavius is a common Roman praenomen and family name frequently borne by late Roman emperors and officials, including Romulus Augustulus.
|
E37087
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Flavius | Statement: [Romulus Augustulus, hasPraenomen, Flavius]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Flavius Context triple: [Romulus Augustulus, hasPraenomen, Flavius]
-
A.
Julian
Julian is a masculine given name of Latin origin, commonly used in many English-speaking and European countries.
-
B.
Vespasian
Vespasian was a 1st-century Roman emperor best known for restoring stability after Nero’s reign and initiating major building projects such as the Colosseum.
-
C.
Constantine
Constantine is a historic northeastern Algerian city famed for its dramatic bridges spanning deep gorges and its role as a major cultural and economic center.
-
D.
Hadrian
Hadrian was a 2nd-century Roman emperor best known for consolidating and fortifying the empire’s frontiers, including commissioning Hadrian’s Wall in Britain, and for his extensive building projects and patronage of Greek culture.
-
E.
Diocletian
Diocletian was a Roman emperor best known for stabilizing and reorganizing the empire through sweeping administrative reforms and establishing the Tetrarchy system of rule.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Flavius Triple: [Romulus Augustulus, hasPraenomen, Flavius]
Generated description
Flavius is a common Roman praenomen and family name frequently borne by late Roman emperors and officials, including Romulus Augustulus.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Flavius Target entity description: Flavius is a common Roman praenomen and family name frequently borne by late Roman emperors and officials, including Romulus Augustulus.
-
A.
Julian
Julian is a masculine given name of Latin origin, commonly used in many English-speaking and European countries.
-
B.
Vespasian
Vespasian was a 1st-century Roman emperor best known for restoring stability after Nero’s reign and initiating major building projects such as the Colosseum.
-
C.
Constantine
Constantine is a historic northeastern Algerian city famed for its dramatic bridges spanning deep gorges and its role as a major cultural and economic center.
-
D.
Hadrian
Hadrian was a 2nd-century Roman emperor best known for consolidating and fortifying the empire’s frontiers, including commissioning Hadrian’s Wall in Britain, and for his extensive building projects and patronage of Greek culture.
-
E.
Diocletian
Diocletian was a Roman emperor best known for stabilizing and reorganizing the empire through sweeping administrative reforms and establishing the Tetrarchy system of rule.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: hasPraenomen Context triple: [Romulus Augustulus, hasPraenomen, Flavius]
-
A.
hasPantheonName
Indicates that an entity is associated with a specific pantheon and is identified by the given pantheon name.
-
B.
hasRomanName
chosen
Indicates that an entity is associated with or known by a name derived from or used in ancient Rome.
-
C.
patronymicName
Indicates that one entity’s name is derived from or based on the given name of a parent or ancestor, typically the father.
-
D.
hasLatinName
Indicates that an entity is associated with a specific Latin (scientific) name.
-
E.
hasCrownName
Indicates that an entity possesses or is identified by a specific crown name, typically used as an official or regal title.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (6 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a25946a7ac8190a78871c210213272 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:56 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a25e2aba74819093eddd8d820260c0 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 3:16 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a39d05c8e48190842e012378532d40 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 1:57 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a39d5559bc8190bf6624e5305394e7 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 1:58 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a39ddc79c08190a8978efe7b6d08f6 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 2:01 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a25b795a6c8190944d48e8418e0ccd |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 3:05 a.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 3:02 a.m.