Triple

T2843664
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Duchy of Nassau E62530 entity
Predicate firstRuler P3535 FINISHED
Object Frederick Augustus, Duke of Nassau
Frederick Augustus, Duke of Nassau was a German nobleman who became the inaugural ruler of the Duchy of Nassau in the early 19th century.
E421223 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Frederick Augustus, Duke of Nassau | Statement: [Duchy of Nassau, firstRuler, Frederick Augustus, Duke of Nassau]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Frederick Augustus, Duke of Nassau
Context triple: [Duchy of Nassau, firstRuler, Frederick Augustus, Duke of Nassau]
  • A. William Frederick of Nassau-Dietz
    William Frederick of Nassau-Dietz was a 17th-century Dutch nobleman who served as Stadtholder of Friesland, Groningen, and Drenthe and was a key ancestor of the later Dutch royal House of Orange-Nassau.
  • B. Friedrich of Hesse and by Rhine
    Friedrich of Hesse and by Rhine was a young German prince of the House of Hesse-Darmstadt, notable mainly as a son of Louis IV, Grand Duke of Hesse, and for dying in childhood.
  • C. Frederick VI, Landgrave of Hesse-Homburg
    Frederick VI, Landgrave of Hesse-Homburg, was a German nobleman and military officer who ruled the small Landgraviate of Hesse-Homburg in the early 19th century and was married to Princess Elizabeth, daughter of King George III of the United Kingdom.
  • D. Frederick II, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
    Frederick II, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg was an 18th-century German prince of the Ernestine Wettin line, noted as the ruler of the small Thuringian duchy of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg and the father of Princess Augusta, who became Princess of Wales.
  • E. Charles Augustus, Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
    Charles Augustus, Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach, was an 18th–19th century German ruler best known as a major patron of Weimar Classicism and supporter of figures like Goethe and Schiller.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Frederick Augustus, Duke of Nassau
Triple: [Duchy of Nassau, firstRuler, Frederick Augustus, Duke of Nassau]
Generated description
Frederick Augustus, Duke of Nassau was a German nobleman who became the inaugural ruler of the Duchy of Nassau in the early 19th century.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Frederick Augustus, Duke of Nassau
Target entity description: Frederick Augustus, Duke of Nassau was a German nobleman who became the inaugural ruler of the Duchy of Nassau in the early 19th century.
  • A. William Frederick of Nassau-Dietz
    William Frederick of Nassau-Dietz was a 17th-century Dutch nobleman who served as Stadtholder of Friesland, Groningen, and Drenthe and was a key ancestor of the later Dutch royal House of Orange-Nassau.
  • B. Friedrich of Hesse and by Rhine
    Friedrich of Hesse and by Rhine was a young German prince of the House of Hesse-Darmstadt, notable mainly as a son of Louis IV, Grand Duke of Hesse, and for dying in childhood.
  • C. Frederick VI, Landgrave of Hesse-Homburg
    Frederick VI, Landgrave of Hesse-Homburg, was a German nobleman and military officer who ruled the small Landgraviate of Hesse-Homburg in the early 19th century and was married to Princess Elizabeth, daughter of King George III of the United Kingdom.
  • D. Frederick II, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
    Frederick II, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg was an 18th-century German prince of the Ernestine Wettin line, noted as the ruler of the small Thuringian duchy of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg and the father of Princess Augusta, who became Princess of Wales.
  • E. Charles Augustus, Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
    Charles Augustus, Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach, was an 18th–19th century German ruler best known as a major patron of Weimar Classicism and supporter of figures like Goethe and Schiller.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab4c3d16bc81908b3a1c98fbd287fe completed March 6, 2026, 9:50 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abdf1a07508190be35fe85733ddeed completed March 7, 2026, 8:17 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b595d57bcc8190b2a6e28437a32b93 completed March 14, 2026, 5:07 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b59669d7b08190b1cbacd9b694aa81 completed March 14, 2026, 5:10 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b59762105481908e3534600486b82d completed March 14, 2026, 5:14 p.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 10:02 p.m.