Triple
T2836902
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Lotfi A. Zadeh |
E62372
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Fuzzy Sets (1965)
Fuzzy Sets (1965) is Lotfi A. Zadeh’s seminal paper that introduced the mathematical framework of fuzzy set theory, laying the foundation for reasoning with imprecise and vague information in fields like control systems and artificial intelligence.
|
E303490
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Fuzzy Sets (1965) | Statement: [Lotfi A. Zadeh, notableWork, Fuzzy Sets (1965)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Fuzzy Sets (1965) Context triple: [Lotfi A. Zadeh, notableWork, Fuzzy Sets (1965)]
-
A.
Foundations of a General Theory of Sequential Decision Functions
Foundations of a General Theory of Sequential Decision Functions is a seminal work in statistics that established the mathematical foundations of sequential analysis and optimal decision-making under uncertainty.
-
B.
Cybernetics: Or Control and Communication in the Animal and the Machine
"Cybernetics: Or Control and Communication in the Animal and the Machine" is Norbert Wiener's foundational 1948 work that established the field of cybernetics by analyzing feedback, control, and communication in biological organisms and machines.
-
C.
Moore 1965 paper
The Moore 1965 paper is Gordon Moore’s seminal article that introduced the observation now known as Moore’s Law, predicting the exponential growth in the number of components on integrated circuits over time.
-
D.
An Investigation of the Laws of Thought
An Investigation of the Laws of Thought is George Boole’s foundational 1854 treatise that established Boolean algebra and helped lay the groundwork for modern mathematical logic and computer science.
-
E.
the Logic Theorist program
The Logic Theorist program was an early artificial intelligence system developed in the 1950s that automatically proved theorems in symbolic logic and is often regarded as the first AI program.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Fuzzy Sets (1965) Triple: [Lotfi A. Zadeh, notableWork, Fuzzy Sets (1965)]
Generated description
Fuzzy Sets (1965) is Lotfi A. Zadeh’s seminal paper that introduced the mathematical framework of fuzzy set theory, laying the foundation for reasoning with imprecise and vague information in fields like control systems and artificial intelligence.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Fuzzy Sets (1965) Target entity description: Fuzzy Sets (1965) is Lotfi A. Zadeh’s seminal paper that introduced the mathematical framework of fuzzy set theory, laying the foundation for reasoning with imprecise and vague information in fields like control systems and artificial intelligence.
-
A.
Foundations of a General Theory of Sequential Decision Functions
Foundations of a General Theory of Sequential Decision Functions is a seminal work in statistics that established the mathematical foundations of sequential analysis and optimal decision-making under uncertainty.
-
B.
Cybernetics: Or Control and Communication in the Animal and the Machine
"Cybernetics: Or Control and Communication in the Animal and the Machine" is Norbert Wiener's foundational 1948 work that established the field of cybernetics by analyzing feedback, control, and communication in biological organisms and machines.
-
C.
Moore 1965 paper
The Moore 1965 paper is Gordon Moore’s seminal article that introduced the observation now known as Moore’s Law, predicting the exponential growth in the number of components on integrated circuits over time.
-
D.
An Investigation of the Laws of Thought
An Investigation of the Laws of Thought is George Boole’s foundational 1854 treatise that established Boolean algebra and helped lay the groundwork for modern mathematical logic and computer science.
-
E.
the Logic Theorist program
The Logic Theorist program was an early artificial intelligence system developed in the 1950s that automatically proved theorems in symbolic logic and is often regarded as the first AI program.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ab4c3c39188190955b9c49d98463d8 |
completed | March 6, 2026, 9:50 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abdeede0488190a9782f55b57559ee |
completed | March 7, 2026, 8:16 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69afe8c890508190868f50f4e5e1d642 |
completed | March 10, 2026, 9:47 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69afe9ba068881908727c82d5eddb974 |
completed | March 10, 2026, 9:51 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b00412e7448190898050f18f64ea9a |
completed | March 10, 2026, 11:44 a.m. |
Created at: March 6, 2026, 10:01 p.m.