Triple
T2823274
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Sandro Pertini |
E54858
|
entity |
| Predicate | succeededBy |
P78
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Francesco Cossiga
Francesco Cossiga was an Italian Christian Democrat politician who served as President of Italy from 1985 to 1992 and was known for his controversial and outspoken style.
|
E304601
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Francesco Cossiga | Statement: [Sandro Pertini, succeededBy, Francesco Cossiga]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Francesco Cossiga Context triple: [Sandro Pertini, succeededBy, Francesco Cossiga]
-
A.
Piero Fassino
Piero Fassino is an Italian politician who has served in various prominent national and local roles, including as mayor of Turin and a long-time member of the Italian Parliament.
-
B.
Alfredo Cristiani
Alfredo Cristiani is a Salvadoran businessman and politician who served as President of El Salvador from 1989 to 1994, overseeing the peace process that ended the country’s civil war.
-
C.
Sandro Pertini
Sandro Pertini was an Italian socialist politician and anti-fascist partisan who served as President of Italy from 1978 to 1985 and became a widely respected symbol of democratic values and moral integrity.
-
D.
Ciriaco De Mita
Ciriaco De Mita was an Italian Christian Democrat politician who served as Prime Minister of Italy in the late 1980s and was a key figure in postwar Italian coalition politics.
-
E.
Francesco Rutelli
Francesco Rutelli is an Italian politician who has served as Mayor of Rome and Deputy Prime Minister, and has been a prominent figure in centrist and environmental politics.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Francesco Cossiga Triple: [Sandro Pertini, succeededBy, Francesco Cossiga]
Generated description
Francesco Cossiga was an Italian Christian Democrat politician who served as President of Italy from 1985 to 1992 and was known for his controversial and outspoken style.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Francesco Cossiga Target entity description: Francesco Cossiga was an Italian Christian Democrat politician who served as President of Italy from 1985 to 1992 and was known for his controversial and outspoken style.
-
A.
Piero Fassino
Piero Fassino is an Italian politician who has served in various prominent national and local roles, including as mayor of Turin and a long-time member of the Italian Parliament.
-
B.
Alfredo Cristiani
Alfredo Cristiani is a Salvadoran businessman and politician who served as President of El Salvador from 1989 to 1994, overseeing the peace process that ended the country’s civil war.
-
C.
Sandro Pertini
Sandro Pertini was an Italian socialist politician and anti-fascist partisan who served as President of Italy from 1978 to 1985 and became a widely respected symbol of democratic values and moral integrity.
-
D.
Ciriaco De Mita
Ciriaco De Mita was an Italian Christian Democrat politician who served as Prime Minister of Italy in the late 1980s and was a key figure in postwar Italian coalition politics.
-
E.
Francesco Rutelli
Francesco Rutelli is an Italian politician who has served as Mayor of Rome and Deputy Prime Minister, and has been a prominent figure in centrist and environmental politics.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ab49e100c0819082a40cb797383243 |
completed | March 6, 2026, 9:40 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abde71fdc08190b18660261fe24adf |
completed | March 7, 2026, 8:14 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b01d6b1ebc8190ae54d560abb5e612 |
completed | March 10, 2026, 1:32 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b01e212f98819091bdf5f448d4e6e7 |
completed | March 10, 2026, 1:35 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b01f0ce280819098b3ed695e277ecc |
completed | March 10, 2026, 1:39 p.m. |
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:59 p.m.