Triple

T280743
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Henry Middleton E5347 entity
Predicate notableRelative P367 FINISHED
Object Arthur Middleton (signer of the Declaration of Independence)
Arthur Middleton was an American Founding Father and South Carolina statesman best known for signing the Declaration of Independence.
E36403 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Arthur Middleton (signer of the Declaration of Independence) | Statement: [Henry Middleton, notableRelative, Arthur Middleton (signer of the Declaration of Independence)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arthur Middleton (signer of the Declaration of Independence)
Context triple: [Henry Middleton, notableRelative, Arthur Middleton (signer of the Declaration of Independence)]
  • A. John Dickinson
    John Dickinson was an American Founding Father, lawyer, and politician known as the "Penman of the Revolution" for his influential writings advocating colonial rights and cautious resistance to British rule.
  • B. Joseph Galloway
    Joseph Galloway was a prominent Loyalist politician and colonial leader from Pennsylvania who opposed American independence and later fled to Britain during the Revolutionary War.
  • C. James Otis Jr.
    James Otis Jr. was an influential colonial lawyer and early American revolutionary thinker whose arguments against British taxation helped lay the intellectual groundwork for the American Revolution.
  • D. Joseph Warren
    Joseph Warren was an American physician and prominent Patriot leader in the early stages of the American Revolution, known for organizing resistance in Boston and dying at the Battle of Bunker Hill.
  • E. William Dawes
    William Dawes was an architect known for his work on major British railway stations, including the design of Manchester Victoria.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Arthur Middleton (signer of the Declaration of Independence)
Triple: [Henry Middleton, notableRelative, Arthur Middleton (signer of the Declaration of Independence)]
Generated description
Arthur Middleton was an American Founding Father and South Carolina statesman best known for signing the Declaration of Independence.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arthur Middleton (signer of the Declaration of Independence)
Target entity description: Arthur Middleton was an American Founding Father and South Carolina statesman best known for signing the Declaration of Independence.
  • A. John Dickinson
    John Dickinson was an American Founding Father, lawyer, and politician known as the "Penman of the Revolution" for his influential writings advocating colonial rights and cautious resistance to British rule.
  • B. Joseph Galloway
    Joseph Galloway was a prominent Loyalist politician and colonial leader from Pennsylvania who opposed American independence and later fled to Britain during the Revolutionary War.
  • C. James Otis Jr.
    James Otis Jr. was an influential colonial lawyer and early American revolutionary thinker whose arguments against British taxation helped lay the intellectual groundwork for the American Revolution.
  • D. Joseph Warren
    Joseph Warren was an American physician and prominent Patriot leader in the early stages of the American Revolution, known for organizing resistance in Boston and dying at the Battle of Bunker Hill.
  • E. William Dawes
    William Dawes was an architect known for his work on major British railway stations, including the design of Manchester Victoria.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a257e6c8788190987dfe705ca2912a completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:50 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a25e0868708190ad551ca06cc57f4a completed Feb. 28, 2026, 3:16 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a394a407588190a1f52821fe3b5fc7 completed March 1, 2026, 1:21 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a395524c248190ba42ae1de870a598 completed March 1, 2026, 1:24 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a395d7fc408190a1eb0fea0d0b2838 completed March 1, 2026, 1:26 a.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:59 a.m.