Triple
T2799058
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | The Planetary Society |
E53107
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasFormerLeader |
P7716
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Louis Friedman |
E414272
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Louis Friedman | Statement: [The Planetary Society, hasFormerLeader, Louis Friedman]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Louis Friedman Context triple: [The Planetary Society, hasFormerLeader, Louis Friedman]
-
A.
Louis Friedman
chosen
Louis Friedman is an American astronautics engineer and space advocate best known as a co-founder and longtime leader of The Planetary Society, a major nonprofit promoting space exploration.
-
B.
Donald Rosenfeld
Donald Rosenfeld is an American film producer known for his work on acclaimed independent and art-house films, including collaborations with prominent directors and projects like "Effie Gray."
-
C.
John L. Friedman
John L. Friedman is an American theoretical physicist known for his contributions to relativistic astrophysics and gravitational physics, including work on instabilities in rotating stars.
-
D.
Emanuel Stolaroff
Emanuel Stolaroff was an American businessman best known as the founder of the skincare company Neutrogena.
-
E.
Sheldon Finkelstein
Sheldon Finkelstein is a person notable enough to be recognized as a prominent bearer of the surname Finkelstein.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ab495a90788190941b6917e1eca3a6 |
completed | March 6, 2026, 9:38 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abddf31eec8190a898713e53d1aa5c |
completed | March 7, 2026, 8:12 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b57f0432e081908110ede1c2b7a54a |
completed | March 14, 2026, 3:30 p.m. |
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:58 p.m.