Triple

T2793865
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Marie Skłodowska‑Curie Actions E61989 entity
Predicate fundingInstrument P43183 FINISHED
Object Doctoral Networks
Doctoral Networks are European Union–funded collaborative doctoral training programs under the Marie Skłodowska‑Curie Actions that support international, interdisciplinary, and intersectoral PhD research and training.
E298959 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Doctoral Networks | Statement: [Marie Skłodowska‑Curie Actions, fundingInstrument, Doctoral Networks]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Doctoral Networks
Context triple: [Marie Skłodowska‑Curie Actions, fundingInstrument, Doctoral Networks]
  • A. Worldwide Universities Network
    The Worldwide Universities Network is a global alliance of research-intensive universities that collaborate on international education, research, and knowledge exchange.
  • B. Global Network for Advanced Management
    The Global Network for Advanced Management is an international alliance of leading business schools that collaborates on management education, research, and global experiential learning.
  • C. Global Alliance of Technological Universities
    The Global Alliance of Technological Universities is an international consortium of leading research-intensive science and engineering universities that collaborate on education, innovation, and global technological challenges.
  • D. NARIC Network
    The NARIC Network is a European network of national centers that provide information and guidance on the recognition of foreign diplomas, degrees, and other academic qualifications.
  • E. International Alliance of Research Universities
    The International Alliance of Research Universities is a global consortium of leading research-intensive universities that collaborate on education, research, and addressing major international challenges.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Doctoral Networks
Triple: [Marie Skłodowska‑Curie Actions, fundingInstrument, Doctoral Networks]
Generated description
Doctoral Networks are European Union–funded collaborative doctoral training programs under the Marie Skłodowska‑Curie Actions that support international, interdisciplinary, and intersectoral PhD research and training.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Doctoral Networks
Target entity description: Doctoral Networks are European Union–funded collaborative doctoral training programs under the Marie Skłodowska‑Curie Actions that support international, interdisciplinary, and intersectoral PhD research and training.
  • A. Worldwide Universities Network
    The Worldwide Universities Network is a global alliance of research-intensive universities that collaborate on international education, research, and knowledge exchange.
  • B. Global Network for Advanced Management
    The Global Network for Advanced Management is an international alliance of leading business schools that collaborates on management education, research, and global experiential learning.
  • C. Global Alliance of Technological Universities
    The Global Alliance of Technological Universities is an international consortium of leading research-intensive science and engineering universities that collaborate on education, innovation, and global technological challenges.
  • D. NARIC Network
    The NARIC Network is a European network of national centers that provide information and guidance on the recognition of foreign diplomas, degrees, and other academic qualifications.
  • E. International Alliance of Research Universities
    The International Alliance of Research Universities is a global consortium of leading research-intensive universities that collaborate on education, research, and addressing major international challenges.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: fundingInstrument
Context triple: [Marie Skłodowska‑Curie Actions, fundingInstrument, Doctoral Networks]
  • A. authorizationInstrument
    Indicates that one entity serves as the formal legal or official instrument that grants authority or permission for another entity or action.
  • B. paymentSystem
    Indicates a relationship where one entity functions as a mechanism or platform through which another entity makes or processes payments.
  • C. authorizesFundingFor
    Indicates that one entity grants official approval or permission for financial resources to be provided to another entity or purpose.
  • D. hasFinancialInstitution
    Indicates that one entity is associated with or linked to a financial institution, such as a bank or similar financial service provider.
  • E. chargingInstrumentTypes
    Indicates the types of instruments or tools used to perform a charging action in a given context.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (7 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab4b7f51d881908768300ebd2fbdae completed March 6, 2026, 9:47 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abddd33610819085ac7c5bec0e6af0 completed March 7, 2026, 8:12 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69afc6618fb88190a653ae0d15e1a0d4 completed March 10, 2026, 7:21 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69afc6d485d88190b281abec460ff24d completed March 10, 2026, 7:23 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69afc750fee08190bf3c112f6f204af4 completed March 10, 2026, 7:25 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69abdd040f9481908e9c7a2df88ea1ae completed March 7, 2026, 8:08 a.m.
PDg Predicate description generation batch_69abddcc348081908b5f760899389d4f completed March 7, 2026, 8:11 a.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:58 p.m.