Triple

T2792460
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject GNU Privacy Guard E61959 entity
Predicate hasComponent P35 FINISHED
Object gpgsm
gpgsm is the GNU Privacy Guard component that handles S/MIME public key cryptography, including X.509 certificate management and related operations.
 E299188 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: gpgsm | Statement: [GNU Privacy Guard, hasComponent, gpgsm]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: gpgsm
Context triple: [GNU Privacy Guard, hasComponent, gpgsm]
  • A. PGP
    PGP (Pretty Good Privacy) is an encryption program that provides cryptographic privacy and authentication for data communication, most notably for securing emails and files.
  • B. GNU Privacy Guard
    GNU Privacy Guard is a free, open-source implementation of the OpenPGP standard used for encrypting and signing data and communications.
  • C. ElGamal
    ElGamal is a public-key cryptosystem based on the discrete logarithm problem, widely used for secure encryption and digital signatures in various cryptographic protocols.
  • D. S/MIME
    S/MIME is a widely used standard for secure email that provides encryption and digital signatures using public key cryptography.
  • E. SECG
    SECG (Standards for Efficient Cryptography Group) is an industry consortium that develops and promotes standards for efficient public-key cryptography, particularly elliptic curve cryptography.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: gpgsm
Triple: [GNU Privacy Guard, hasComponent, gpgsm]
Generated description
gpgsm is the GNU Privacy Guard component that handles S/MIME public key cryptography, including X.509 certificate management and related operations.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: gpgsm
Target entity description: gpgsm is the GNU Privacy Guard component that handles S/MIME public key cryptography, including X.509 certificate management and related operations.
  • A. PGP
    PGP (Pretty Good Privacy) is an encryption program that provides cryptographic privacy and authentication for data communication, most notably for securing emails and files.
  • B. GNU Privacy Guard
    GNU Privacy Guard is a free, open-source implementation of the OpenPGP standard used for encrypting and signing data and communications.
  • C. ElGamal
    ElGamal is a public-key cryptosystem based on the discrete logarithm problem, widely used for secure encryption and digital signatures in various cryptographic protocols.
  • D. S/MIME
    S/MIME is a widely used standard for secure email that provides encryption and digital signatures using public key cryptography.
  • E. SECG
    SECG (Standards for Efficient Cryptography Group) is an industry consortium that develops and promotes standards for efficient public-key cryptography, particularly elliptic curve cryptography.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab4b7f51d881908768300ebd2fbdae completed March 6, 2026, 9:47 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abddd107ac81908eb1a6946834eee3 completed March 7, 2026, 8:12 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69afc65ebe788190859012e930918b05 completed March 10, 2026, 7:21 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69afc6c6c620819098b76db174a6f98e completed March 10, 2026, 7:22 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69afc72b2e3c8190aad78ac8924f07af completed March 10, 2026, 7:24 a.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:58 p.m.