Triple
T2780848
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | United States presidential election of 1832 |
E61687
|
entity |
| Predicate | campaignThemeOfHenryClay |
P4174
|
FINISHED |
| Object | American System of internal improvements and protective tariffs |
E65629
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: American System of internal improvements and protective tariffs | Statement: [United States presidential election of 1832, campaignThemeOfHenryClay, American System of internal improvements and protective tariffs]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: American System of internal improvements and protective tariffs Context triple: [United States presidential election of 1832, campaignThemeOfHenryClay, American System of internal improvements and protective tariffs]
-
A.
American System (economic plan)
chosen
The American System was an early 19th-century U.S. economic program championed by Henry Clay that promoted protective tariffs, a national bank, and federal investment in internal improvements to foster national economic growth and self-sufficiency.
-
B.
Support for the Walker Tariff of 1846
Support for the Walker Tariff of 1846 refers to George M. Dallas’s politically consequential decision as U.S. vice president to cast the tie-breaking Senate vote that secured passage of the low-tariff Walker Tariff, reshaping mid-19th-century American trade policy.
-
C.
Tariff of 1832
The Tariff of 1832 was a U.S. federal customs law that modestly reduced earlier tariff rates but remained protectionist enough to provoke fierce Southern opposition and help trigger the Nullification Crisis.
-
D.
Underwood Tariff Act
The Underwood Tariff Act was a 1913 U.S. law that significantly lowered tariff rates and introduced a federal income tax, marking a major progressive reform in national economic policy.
-
E.
Tariff of 1828
The Tariff of 1828 was a highly protective U.S. import tax law, dubbed the "Tariff of Abominations," that inflamed sectional tensions by severely disadvantaging the Southern economy.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ab4b7e43c48190997b8fc8fb1663ab |
completed | March 6, 2026, 9:47 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abe0895e5881909702e69aaee5c425 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 8:23 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69afc05f4e7881908bf5b6f7df331041 |
completed | March 10, 2026, 6:55 a.m. |
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:57 p.m.