Triple
T2763462
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Boyana Church |
E61276
|
entity |
| Predicate | builderOrPatron |
P22284
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Sebastocrator Kaloyan
Sebastocrator Kaloyan was a high-ranking Bulgarian noble of the 13th century, known as a prominent patron of art and architecture during the Second Bulgarian Empire.
|
E304762
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Sebastocrator Kaloyan | Statement: [Boyana Church, builderOrPatron, Sebastocrator Kaloyan]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sebastocrator Kaloyan Context triple: [Boyana Church, builderOrPatron, Sebastocrator Kaloyan]
-
A.
Ivan Asen II
Ivan Asen II was a prominent 13th-century Bulgarian tsar who presided over the political, economic, and cultural zenith of the Second Bulgarian Empire.
-
B.
Kaloyan of Bulgaria
Kaloyan of Bulgaria was a powerful tsar of the Second Bulgarian Empire (r. 1197–1207) known for defeating the Crusaders at the Battle of Adrianople and expanding Bulgarian influence in the Balkans.
-
C.
Samuel of Bulgaria
Samuel of Bulgaria was a medieval Tsar who led the First Bulgarian Empire at its height around the turn of the 11th century, fiercely resisting Byzantine expansion until its eventual conquest.
-
D.
Simeon I of Bulgaria
Simeon I of Bulgaria was a powerful medieval Bulgarian tsar whose reign (893–927) marked the political and cultural zenith of the First Bulgarian Empire and earned him the epithet "the Great."
-
E.
Peter IV of Bulgaria
Peter IV of Bulgaria was a medieval Bulgarian tsar who played a key role in the restoration of Bulgarian independence and the establishment of the Second Bulgarian Empire in the late 12th century.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Sebastocrator Kaloyan Triple: [Boyana Church, builderOrPatron, Sebastocrator Kaloyan]
Generated description
Sebastocrator Kaloyan was a high-ranking Bulgarian noble of the 13th century, known as a prominent patron of art and architecture during the Second Bulgarian Empire.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sebastocrator Kaloyan Target entity description: Sebastocrator Kaloyan was a high-ranking Bulgarian noble of the 13th century, known as a prominent patron of art and architecture during the Second Bulgarian Empire.
-
A.
Ivan Asen II
Ivan Asen II was a prominent 13th-century Bulgarian tsar who presided over the political, economic, and cultural zenith of the Second Bulgarian Empire.
-
B.
Kaloyan of Bulgaria
Kaloyan of Bulgaria was a powerful tsar of the Second Bulgarian Empire (r. 1197–1207) known for defeating the Crusaders at the Battle of Adrianople and expanding Bulgarian influence in the Balkans.
-
C.
Samuel of Bulgaria
Samuel of Bulgaria was a medieval Tsar who led the First Bulgarian Empire at its height around the turn of the 11th century, fiercely resisting Byzantine expansion until its eventual conquest.
-
D.
Simeon I of Bulgaria
Simeon I of Bulgaria was a powerful medieval Bulgarian tsar whose reign (893–927) marked the political and cultural zenith of the First Bulgarian Empire and earned him the epithet "the Great."
-
E.
Peter IV of Bulgaria
Peter IV of Bulgaria was a medieval Bulgarian tsar who played a key role in the restoration of Bulgarian independence and the establishment of the Second Bulgarian Empire in the late 12th century.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: builderOrPatron Context triple: [Boyana Church, builderOrPatron, Sebastocrator Kaloyan]
-
A.
patronType
Indicates the classification or category of a patron in relation to a service, institution, or resource.
-
B.
architecturalPatron
chosen
Indicates a relationship where one entity commissions, supports, or sponsors the design or construction of architecture created by another entity.
-
C.
buyer
Indicates a relationship where one entity purchases or acquires goods, services, or rights from another entity in exchange for payment or compensation.
-
D.
builder
Indicates that an entity is responsible for constructing, creating, or assembling another entity.
-
E.
hasFormerPatron
Indicates that an entity previously served as a patron or sponsor of another entity, but no longer holds that role.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (6 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ab4b7bab6c8190a5c2efef19a8ef34 |
completed | March 6, 2026, 9:47 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abddceb9d88190961e30d521a21552 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 8:11 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b01d4e98b8819085e170526656eaec |
completed | March 10, 2026, 1:31 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b01ef29748819094b6dd04dcc8bd0b |
completed | March 10, 2026, 1:38 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b01f75879c8190a1488421ed804c08 |
completed | March 10, 2026, 1:41 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69abdcfc5e1c8190a5ac2c48d3eaeb0a |
completed | March 7, 2026, 8:08 a.m. |
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:57 p.m.