Triple
T2763427
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Second Bulgarian Empire |
E61275
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableRuler |
P22
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Ivan Asen II
Ivan Asen II was a prominent 13th-century Bulgarian tsar who presided over the political, economic, and cultural zenith of the Second Bulgarian Empire.
|
E303912
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ivan Asen II | Statement: [Second Bulgarian Empire, notableRuler, Ivan Asen II]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ivan Asen II Context triple: [Second Bulgarian Empire, notableRuler, Ivan Asen II]
-
A.
Ivan Asen I
Ivan Asen I was a medieval Bulgarian tsar who, together with his brother Peter IV, led the successful uprising against Byzantine rule and helped establish the Second Bulgarian Empire in the late 12th century.
-
B.
Kaloyan of Bulgaria
Kaloyan of Bulgaria was a powerful tsar of the Second Bulgarian Empire (r. 1197–1207) known for defeating the Crusaders at the Battle of Adrianople and expanding Bulgarian influence in the Balkans.
-
C.
Simeon I of Bulgaria
Simeon I of Bulgaria was a powerful medieval Bulgarian tsar whose reign (893–927) marked the political and cultural zenith of the First Bulgarian Empire and earned him the epithet "the Great."
-
D.
Ivan Shishman
Ivan Shishman was the final medieval tsar of Bulgaria, ruling during the late 14th century as the Second Bulgarian Empire collapsed under Ottoman conquest.
-
E.
Peter IV of Bulgaria
Peter IV of Bulgaria was a medieval Bulgarian tsar who played a key role in the restoration of Bulgarian independence and the establishment of the Second Bulgarian Empire in the late 12th century.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ivan Asen II Triple: [Second Bulgarian Empire, notableRuler, Ivan Asen II]
Generated description
Ivan Asen II was a prominent 13th-century Bulgarian tsar who presided over the political, economic, and cultural zenith of the Second Bulgarian Empire.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ivan Asen II Target entity description: Ivan Asen II was a prominent 13th-century Bulgarian tsar who presided over the political, economic, and cultural zenith of the Second Bulgarian Empire.
-
A.
Ivan Asen I
Ivan Asen I was a medieval Bulgarian tsar who, together with his brother Peter IV, led the successful uprising against Byzantine rule and helped establish the Second Bulgarian Empire in the late 12th century.
-
B.
Kaloyan of Bulgaria
Kaloyan of Bulgaria was a powerful tsar of the Second Bulgarian Empire (r. 1197–1207) known for defeating the Crusaders at the Battle of Adrianople and expanding Bulgarian influence in the Balkans.
-
C.
Simeon I of Bulgaria
Simeon I of Bulgaria was a powerful medieval Bulgarian tsar whose reign (893–927) marked the political and cultural zenith of the First Bulgarian Empire and earned him the epithet "the Great."
-
D.
Ivan Shishman
Ivan Shishman was the final medieval tsar of Bulgaria, ruling during the late 14th century as the Second Bulgarian Empire collapsed under Ottoman conquest.
-
E.
Peter IV of Bulgaria
Peter IV of Bulgaria was a medieval Bulgarian tsar who played a key role in the restoration of Bulgarian independence and the establishment of the Second Bulgarian Empire in the late 12th century.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ab4b7bab6c8190a5c2efef19a8ef34 |
completed | March 6, 2026, 9:47 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abdd5291d88190a7347af947a2a564 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 8:09 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69afe89b94848190946abef7216339be |
completed | March 10, 2026, 9:47 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69afe92b8c4c8190a91c1e8564f412ad |
completed | March 10, 2026, 9:49 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b008cbabc4819090cc20cf990d16e6 |
completed | March 10, 2026, 12:04 p.m. |
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:57 p.m.