Triple

T2763424
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Second Bulgarian Empire E61275 entity
Predicate importantBattle P15171 FINISHED
Object Battle of Velbazhd
The Battle of Velbazhd was a decisive 1330 medieval clash between the Bulgarian and Serbian states that cemented Serbia’s regional dominance in the Balkans.
E301794 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Velbazhd | Statement: [Second Bulgarian Empire, importantBattle, Battle of Velbazhd]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Velbazhd
Context triple: [Second Bulgarian Empire, importantBattle, Battle of Velbazhd]
  • A. Battle of Maloyaroslavets
    The Battle of Maloyaroslavets was a key engagement during Napoleon’s 1812 Russian campaign that forced the French army to retreat along the devastated route of its advance, contributing significantly to its eventual destruction.
  • B. Battle of Vitsi
    The Battle of Vitsi was a major engagement of the Greek Civil War in 1949, where government forces decisively defeated the communist Democratic Army of Greece near the Greek–Albanian border.
  • C. Battle of Golymin
    The Battle of Golymin was a 1806 engagement during Napoleon’s Polish campaign in which French forces clashed with a Russian rearguard in harsh winter conditions, contributing to the broader strategic maneuvers of the War of the Fourth Coalition.
  • D. Battle of Ruschuk
    The Battle of Ruschuk was a significant 1811 engagement of the Russo-Turkish War in which Russian forces under Mikhail Kutuzov decisively defeated the Ottoman army near the Danube River.
  • E. Battle of Prostki
    The Battle of Prostki was a 1656 engagement during the Second Northern War in which Polish–Lithuanian and Tatar forces decisively defeated a combined Swedish–Brandenburg army in northeastern Poland.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Battle of Velbazhd
Triple: [Second Bulgarian Empire, importantBattle, Battle of Velbazhd]
Generated description
The Battle of Velbazhd was a decisive 1330 medieval clash between the Bulgarian and Serbian states that cemented Serbia’s regional dominance in the Balkans.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Velbazhd
Target entity description: The Battle of Velbazhd was a decisive 1330 medieval clash between the Bulgarian and Serbian states that cemented Serbia’s regional dominance in the Balkans.
  • A. Battle of Maloyaroslavets
    The Battle of Maloyaroslavets was a key engagement during Napoleon’s 1812 Russian campaign that forced the French army to retreat along the devastated route of its advance, contributing significantly to its eventual destruction.
  • B. Battle of Vitsi
    The Battle of Vitsi was a major engagement of the Greek Civil War in 1949, where government forces decisively defeated the communist Democratic Army of Greece near the Greek–Albanian border.
  • C. Battle of Golymin
    The Battle of Golymin was a 1806 engagement during Napoleon’s Polish campaign in which French forces clashed with a Russian rearguard in harsh winter conditions, contributing to the broader strategic maneuvers of the War of the Fourth Coalition.
  • D. Battle of Ruschuk
    The Battle of Ruschuk was a significant 1811 engagement of the Russo-Turkish War in which Russian forces under Mikhail Kutuzov decisively defeated the Ottoman army near the Danube River.
  • E. Battle of Prostki
    The Battle of Prostki was a 1656 engagement during the Second Northern War in which Polish–Lithuanian and Tatar forces decisively defeated a combined Swedish–Brandenburg army in northeastern Poland.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab4b7bab6c8190a5c2efef19a8ef34 completed March 6, 2026, 9:47 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abdd5291d88190a7347af947a2a564 completed March 7, 2026, 8:09 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69afce89a144819096f9230c8d95ce3f completed March 10, 2026, 7:55 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69afcf7cc6f08190aefbe07ef51f1928 completed March 10, 2026, 7:59 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69afcfd803848190921f73fe1b15a01b completed March 10, 2026, 8:01 a.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:57 p.m.