Triple
T2763408
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Second Bulgarian Empire |
E61275
|
entity |
| Predicate | currency |
P245
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
perpera
The perpera was a medieval Bulgarian coin and monetary unit used during the Second Bulgarian Empire.
|
E296628
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: perpera | Statement: [Second Bulgarian Empire, currency, perpera]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: perpera Context triple: [Second Bulgarian Empire, currency, perpera]
-
A.
Perka
Perka is a small settlement located on Car Nicobar Island in the Nicobar district of India’s Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
-
B.
Pera
Pera was a prominent Genoese trading quarter and colony located across the Golden Horn from Constantinople, serving as a key hub for Mediterranean and Black Sea commerce.
-
C.
Pesa
Pesa is a Polish manufacturer of rail vehicles, particularly known for producing modern trams and trains used in various European cities.
-
D.
PAN
PAN is the vehicle registration code assigned to the district of Rottal-Inn in Bavaria, Germany, which includes the town of Simbach am Inn.
-
E.
Per
Per is a Scandinavian masculine given name, commonly used in Norway, Sweden, and Denmark as a form of Peter.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: perpera Triple: [Second Bulgarian Empire, currency, perpera]
Generated description
The perpera was a medieval Bulgarian coin and monetary unit used during the Second Bulgarian Empire.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: perpera Target entity description: The perpera was a medieval Bulgarian coin and monetary unit used during the Second Bulgarian Empire.
-
A.
Perka
Perka is a small settlement located on Car Nicobar Island in the Nicobar district of India’s Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
-
B.
Pera
Pera was a prominent Genoese trading quarter and colony located across the Golden Horn from Constantinople, serving as a key hub for Mediterranean and Black Sea commerce.
-
C.
Pesa
Pesa is a Polish manufacturer of rail vehicles, particularly known for producing modern trams and trains used in various European cities.
-
D.
PAN
PAN is the vehicle registration code assigned to the district of Rottal-Inn in Bavaria, Germany, which includes the town of Simbach am Inn.
-
E.
Per
Per is a Scandinavian masculine given name, commonly used in Norway, Sweden, and Denmark as a form of Peter.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ab4b7bab6c8190a5c2efef19a8ef34 |
completed | March 6, 2026, 9:47 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abdd5291d88190a7347af947a2a564 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 8:09 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69afc04630b8819081cd8ddac1d42184 |
completed | March 10, 2026, 6:55 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69afc0b6368081908e2520ac6680a409 |
completed | March 10, 2026, 6:56 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69afc145e61881908c0eeae455b02a78 |
completed | March 10, 2026, 6:59 a.m. |
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:57 p.m.