Triple

T2756270
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Raymond Collishaw E61107 entity
Predicate formedUnit P41696 FINISHED
Object Black Flight
Black Flight was a renowned World War I Royal Naval Air Service fighter unit led by Canadian ace Raymond Collishaw, noted for its distinctive black-painted aircraft and high victory tally.
E295800 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Black Flight | Statement: [Raymond Collishaw, formedUnit, Black Flight]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Black Flight
Context triple: [Raymond Collishaw, formedUnit, Black Flight]
  • A. Last Flight
    "Last Flight" is a posthumously published book compiled from Amelia Earhart’s final journal entries and writings, offering insight into her thoughts and experiences during her pioneering aviation career and ill-fated around-the-world attempt.
  • B. Iron Eagle
    Iron Eagle is a 1986 American action film about a teenager who teams up with an Air Force colonel to rescue his father from a Middle Eastern country, noted for its aerial combat sequences and Cold War-era themes.
  • C. In Flight
    "In Flight" is a 1977 smooth jazz and R&B album by guitarist George Benson that helped solidify his crossover popularity with polished production and melodic, radio-friendly tracks.
  • D. Our Banner in the Sky
    Our Banner in the Sky is a patriotic 1861 landscape painting by Frederic Edwin Church that depicts the American flag formed by a dramatic sunrise sky and treeline.
  • E. The Mighty Eighth
    The Mighty Eighth is the famed Eighth Air Force of the United States Army Air Forces, renowned for its pivotal strategic bombing campaigns over Europe during World War II.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Black Flight
Triple: [Raymond Collishaw, formedUnit, Black Flight]
Generated description
Black Flight was a renowned World War I Royal Naval Air Service fighter unit led by Canadian ace Raymond Collishaw, noted for its distinctive black-painted aircraft and high victory tally.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Black Flight
Target entity description: Black Flight was a renowned World War I Royal Naval Air Service fighter unit led by Canadian ace Raymond Collishaw, noted for its distinctive black-painted aircraft and high victory tally.
  • A. Last Flight
    "Last Flight" is a posthumously published book compiled from Amelia Earhart’s final journal entries and writings, offering insight into her thoughts and experiences during her pioneering aviation career and ill-fated around-the-world attempt.
  • B. Iron Eagle
    Iron Eagle is a 1986 American action film about a teenager who teams up with an Air Force colonel to rescue his father from a Middle Eastern country, noted for its aerial combat sequences and Cold War-era themes.
  • C. In Flight
    "In Flight" is a 1977 smooth jazz and R&B album by guitarist George Benson that helped solidify his crossover popularity with polished production and melodic, radio-friendly tracks.
  • D. Our Banner in the Sky
    Our Banner in the Sky is a patriotic 1861 landscape painting by Frederic Edwin Church that depicts the American flag formed by a dramatic sunrise sky and treeline.
  • E. The Mighty Eighth
    The Mighty Eighth is the famed Eighth Air Force of the United States Army Air Forces, renowned for its pivotal strategic bombing campaigns over Europe during World War II.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: formedUnit
Context triple: [Raymond Collishaw, formedUnit, Black Flight]
  • A. involvedUnit
    Indicates that a particular unit (such as a group, organization, or division) participates in, is associated with, or plays a role in the referenced event or activity.
  • B. alliedUnit
    Indicates that one unit is associated as an ally or cooperative partner with another unit, typically sharing goals or working together.
  • C. associatedUnitType
    Indicates that one entity is linked to or characterized by a particular type or category of unit.
  • D. formedByCoalition
    Indicates that something (such as a group, government, or organization) came into existence through the alliance or joint effort of multiple distinct parties or factions.
  • E. militaryOrganization
    Indicates that an entity functions as, or is associated with, a structured armed forces or defense-related organization.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (7 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab4b7a85bc819094a349b84beb1f2c completed March 6, 2026, 9:47 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abdb8a292c8190ab3982434805241a completed March 7, 2026, 8:02 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69afbbdd509c8190ac62aa6d50dea3a6 completed March 10, 2026, 6:36 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69afbce109f48190be1a31d9300dbee6 completed March 10, 2026, 6:40 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69afbda490ac8190bb12598e26b91677 completed March 10, 2026, 6:43 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69abd82d005c81908a1ac7a1313c6d88 completed March 7, 2026, 7:47 a.m.
PDg Predicate description generation batch_69abd91497ec8190927e91ad33549eda completed March 7, 2026, 7:51 a.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:56 p.m.