Triple

T2751932
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject IRTF E61007 entity
Predicate hasResearchGroup P19536 FINISHED
Object Software-Defined Networking Research Group
The Software-Defined Networking Research Group is an IRTF working group that investigates architectures, protocols, and technologies for software-defined networking to inform and influence future Internet standards and deployments.
E294916 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Software-Defined Networking Research Group | Statement: [IRTF, hasResearchGroup, Software-Defined Networking Research Group]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Software-Defined Networking Research Group
Context triple: [IRTF, hasResearchGroup, Software-Defined Networking Research Group]
  • A. Information Technology Laboratory
    The Information Technology Laboratory is a research unit within the U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center that focuses on advanced computing, software, and information technology solutions to support military engineering and operations.
  • B. UCLA Network Measurement Center
    The UCLA Network Measurement Center is a research facility at the University of California, Los Angeles, known for its pioneering role in early ARPANET development and internet measurement studies.
  • C. IETF NETMOD Working Group
    The IETF NETMOD Working Group is a standards body team within the Internet Engineering Task Force responsible for developing and maintaining data modeling languages and models for network configuration and management, notably the YANG data modeling language.
  • D. Carnegie Mellon University CyLab
    Carnegie Mellon University CyLab is a leading interdisciplinary research center focused on cybersecurity, privacy, and related technologies, bringing together experts from computer science, engineering, and public policy.
  • E. IETF NETCONF Working Group
    The IETF NETCONF Working Group is a standards body team within the Internet Engineering Task Force responsible for developing and maintaining the NETCONF network configuration and management protocol and its related data modeling technologies.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Software-Defined Networking Research Group
Triple: [IRTF, hasResearchGroup, Software-Defined Networking Research Group]
Generated description
The Software-Defined Networking Research Group is an IRTF working group that investigates architectures, protocols, and technologies for software-defined networking to inform and influence future Internet standards and deployments.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Software-Defined Networking Research Group
Target entity description: The Software-Defined Networking Research Group is an IRTF working group that investigates architectures, protocols, and technologies for software-defined networking to inform and influence future Internet standards and deployments.
  • A. Information Technology Laboratory
    The Information Technology Laboratory is a research unit within the U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center that focuses on advanced computing, software, and information technology solutions to support military engineering and operations.
  • B. UCLA Network Measurement Center
    The UCLA Network Measurement Center is a research facility at the University of California, Los Angeles, known for its pioneering role in early ARPANET development and internet measurement studies.
  • C. IETF NETMOD Working Group
    The IETF NETMOD Working Group is a standards body team within the Internet Engineering Task Force responsible for developing and maintaining data modeling languages and models for network configuration and management, notably the YANG data modeling language.
  • D. Carnegie Mellon University CyLab
    Carnegie Mellon University CyLab is a leading interdisciplinary research center focused on cybersecurity, privacy, and related technologies, bringing together experts from computer science, engineering, and public policy.
  • E. IETF NETCONF Working Group
    The IETF NETCONF Working Group is a standards body team within the Internet Engineering Task Force responsible for developing and maintaining the NETCONF network configuration and management protocol and its related data modeling technologies.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab4b7a85bc819094a349b84beb1f2c completed March 6, 2026, 9:47 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abdd2121548190b96f174e6f61f9b5 completed March 7, 2026, 8:09 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69afbbd86ac88190a4aba335ef9942e4 completed March 10, 2026, 6:36 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69afbc8415388190a39d459ff7a411e4 completed March 10, 2026, 6:39 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69afbcc460b88190986844c39165ef14 completed March 10, 2026, 6:40 a.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:56 p.m.