Triple

T2751927

Position	Surface form	Disambiguated ID	Type / Status
Subject	IRTF	`E61007`	entity
Predicate	hasResearchGroup	`P19536`	FINISHED
Object	Path Aware Networking Research Group The Path Aware Networking Research Group is an IRTF research group that explores architectures and protocols enabling endpoints to be aware of and influence the network paths their traffic takes.	`E294911`	NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini

Instruction

Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).

Input

Phrase: Path Aware Networking Research Group | Statement: [IRTF, hasResearchGroup, Path Aware Networking Research Group]

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Path Aware Networking Research Group
Context triple: [IRTF, hasResearchGroup, Path Aware Networking Research Group]

A. Network Applied Communication Laboratory
Network Applied Communication Laboratory is a Japanese technology company known for employing Yukihiro Matsumoto, the creator of the Ruby programming language.
B. Network Working Group
The Network Working Group was an early collaborative body of researchers and engineers that developed and documented foundational protocols and standards for the ARPANET, which evolved into today’s Internet.
C. Network Modeling Working Group
The Network Modeling Working Group is an IETF group responsible for developing and standardizing data modeling languages and frameworks for network configuration and management, notably including the YANG data modeling language.
D. UCLA Network Measurement Center
The UCLA Network Measurement Center is a research facility at the University of California, Los Angeles, known for its pioneering role in early ARPANET development and internet measurement studies.
E. Internet Engineering Steering Group
The Internet Engineering Steering Group (IESG) is the body within the Internet Engineering Task Force responsible for technical management of IETF activities and the approval and publication of Internet standards.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1

Instruction

Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"

Input

Entity: Path Aware Networking Research Group
Triple: [IRTF, hasResearchGroup, Path Aware Networking Research Group]

Generated description

The Path Aware Networking Research Group is an IRTF research group that explores architectures and protocols enabling endpoints to be aware of and influence the network paths their traffic takes.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Path Aware Networking Research Group
Target entity description: The Path Aware Networking Research Group is an IRTF research group that explores architectures and protocols enabling endpoints to be aware of and influence the network paths their traffic takes.

A. Network Applied Communication Laboratory
Network Applied Communication Laboratory is a Japanese technology company known for employing Yukihiro Matsumoto, the creator of the Ruby programming language.
B. Network Working Group
The Network Working Group was an early collaborative body of researchers and engineers that developed and documented foundational protocols and standards for the ARPANET, which evolved into today’s Internet.
C. Network Modeling Working Group
The Network Modeling Working Group is an IETF group responsible for developing and standardizing data modeling languages and frameworks for network configuration and management, notably including the YANG data modeling language.
D. UCLA Network Measurement Center
The UCLA Network Measurement Center is a research facility at the University of California, Los Angeles, known for its pioneering role in early ARPANET development and internet measurement studies.
E. Internet Engineering Steering Group
The Internet Engineering Steering Group (IESG) is the body within the Internet Engineering Task Force responsible for technical management of IETF activities and the approval and publication of Internet standards.
F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step	Stage	Batch ID	Status	When
creating	Elicitation	`batch_69ab4b7a85bc819094a349b84beb1f2c`	completed	March 6, 2026, 9:47 p.m.
NER	Named-entity recognition	`batch_69abdd2121548190b96f174e6f61f9b5`	completed	March 7, 2026, 8:09 a.m.
NED1	Entity disambiguation (via context triple)	`batch_69afbbd86ac88190a4aba335ef9942e4`	completed	March 10, 2026, 6:36 a.m.
NEDg	Description generation	`batch_69afbc8415388190a39d459ff7a411e4`	completed	March 10, 2026, 6:39 a.m.
NED2	Entity disambiguation (via description)	`batch_69afbcc460b88190986844c39165ef14`	completed	March 10, 2026, 6:40 a.m.

Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:56 p.m.