Triple
T2716344
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | The Life and Letters of Charles Darwin |
E59976
|
entity |
| Predicate | editorRelationshipToSubject |
P41809
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Francis Darwin is Charles Darwin’s son |
E12043
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Francis Darwin is Charles Darwin’s son | Statement: [The Life and Letters of Charles Darwin, editorRelationshipToSubject, Francis Darwin is Charles Darwin’s son]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Francis Darwin is Charles Darwin’s son Context triple: [The Life and Letters of Charles Darwin, editorRelationshipToSubject, Francis Darwin is Charles Darwin’s son]
-
A.
Charles Darwin (son of Erasmus Darwin)
Charles Darwin (son of Erasmus Darwin) was an English lawyer and diarist, notable mainly as the father of the naturalist Charles Robert Darwin and a member of the prominent Darwin–Wedgwood family.
-
B.
Francis Darwin
chosen
Francis Darwin was an English botanist and son of Charles Darwin, known for his pioneering work on plant physiology and the study of phototropism.
-
C.
Robert Waring Darwin Jr.
Robert Waring Darwin Jr. was a 19th-century English gentleman and member of the prominent Darwin family, known primarily as the son of physician Robert Waring Darwin and the elder brother of naturalist Charles Darwin.
-
D.
Chris Darwin
Chris Darwin is an Australian conservationist and great-great-grandson of Charles Darwin, known for his environmental advocacy and efforts to protect biodiversity.
-
E.
Charles Galton Darwin
Charles Galton Darwin was a British physicist and eugenicist, grandson of Charles Darwin, known for his work in quantum mechanics and for directing the National Physical Laboratory.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: editorRelationshipToSubject Context triple: [The Life and Letters of Charles Darwin, editorRelationshipToSubject, Francis Darwin is Charles Darwin’s son]
-
A.
editorRelationship
Indicates a relationship in which one entity serves as the editor of another entity, such as a work, document, or publication.
-
B.
hasAuthorRelationshipToSubject
Indicates that an entity serves as the author or creator of the specified subject.
-
C.
titleRelation
Indicates a relationship where one entity serves as the title, designation, or formal name associated with another entity.
-
D.
subjectCanBe
Indicates that the subject has the potential or capability to assume, become, or be classified as the specified object or state.
-
E.
relatedTo
Indicates a general, non-specific relationship or association exists between two entities.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ab4ac92a088190bc74bca14038e3de |
completed | March 6, 2026, 9:44 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abda964d4881908179b2a1b16411e4 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 7:58 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69afb68a3cb881909fd29018154ae4d3 |
completed | March 10, 2026, 6:13 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69abd8240920819087a812d816a55edb |
completed | March 7, 2026, 7:47 a.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69abd949c120819099a9d56eb71a0339 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 7:52 a.m. |
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:55 p.m.