Triple

T2715935
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject American Law Institute E59966 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Restatement (Second) of Torts
Restatement (Second) of Torts is a highly influential legal treatise that systematically summarizes and clarifies U.S. tort law principles for courts, practitioners, and scholars.
E291859 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Restatement (Second) of Torts | Statement: [American Law Institute, notableWork, Restatement (Second) of Torts]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Restatement (Second) of Torts
Context triple: [American Law Institute, notableWork, Restatement (Second) of Torts]
  • A. Copyright: Cases and Materials
    "Copyright: Cases and Materials" is a leading law school casebook on U.S. copyright law, co-authored by Jane C. Ginsburg and widely used for teaching and scholarly reference.
  • B. Palsgraf v. Long Island Railroad Co.
    Palsgraf v. Long Island Railroad Co. is a landmark 1928 New York Court of Appeals case, authored by Judge Benjamin Cardozo, that established the modern American doctrine of proximate cause and foreseeability in negligence law.
  • C. The Common Law
    The Common Law is a foundational 1881 legal treatise by Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr. that profoundly shaped American legal realism and modern understandings of judge-made law.
  • D. Act in Restraint of Appeals
    The Act in Restraint of Appeals was a 1533 English law that curtailed appeals to the Pope and asserted the king’s supremacy over the Church in England, paving the way for the English Reformation.
  • E. The Growth of the Law
    The Growth of the Law is a seminal legal treatise by Benjamin N. Cardozo that explores how judicial decision-making and evolving social needs shape the development of common law.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Restatement (Second) of Torts
Triple: [American Law Institute, notableWork, Restatement (Second) of Torts]
Generated description
Restatement (Second) of Torts is a highly influential legal treatise that systematically summarizes and clarifies U.S. tort law principles for courts, practitioners, and scholars.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Restatement (Second) of Torts
Target entity description: Restatement (Second) of Torts is a highly influential legal treatise that systematically summarizes and clarifies U.S. tort law principles for courts, practitioners, and scholars.
  • A. Copyright: Cases and Materials
    "Copyright: Cases and Materials" is a leading law school casebook on U.S. copyright law, co-authored by Jane C. Ginsburg and widely used for teaching and scholarly reference.
  • B. Palsgraf v. Long Island Railroad Co.
    Palsgraf v. Long Island Railroad Co. is a landmark 1928 New York Court of Appeals case, authored by Judge Benjamin Cardozo, that established the modern American doctrine of proximate cause and foreseeability in negligence law.
  • C. The Common Law
    The Common Law is a foundational 1881 legal treatise by Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr. that profoundly shaped American legal realism and modern understandings of judge-made law.
  • D. Act in Restraint of Appeals
    The Act in Restraint of Appeals was a 1533 English law that curtailed appeals to the Pope and asserted the king’s supremacy over the Church in England, paving the way for the English Reformation.
  • E. The Growth of the Law
    The Growth of the Law is a seminal legal treatise by Benjamin N. Cardozo that explores how judicial decision-making and evolving social needs shape the development of common law.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab4ac92a088190bc74bca14038e3de completed March 6, 2026, 9:44 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abda94d3288190bd60bc886e2106c7 completed March 7, 2026, 7:58 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69afb68a3cb881909fd29018154ae4d3 completed March 10, 2026, 6:13 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69afb703a5f8819097b71e19db11feaf completed March 10, 2026, 6:15 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69afb7aa131c81908cdfbda9575312f3 completed March 10, 2026, 6:18 a.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:55 p.m.