Triple
T2715935
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | American Law Institute |
E59966
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Restatement (Second) of Torts
Restatement (Second) of Torts is a highly influential legal treatise that systematically summarizes and clarifies U.S. tort law principles for courts, practitioners, and scholars.
|
E291859
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Restatement (Second) of Torts | Statement: [American Law Institute, notableWork, Restatement (Second) of Torts]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Restatement (Second) of Torts Context triple: [American Law Institute, notableWork, Restatement (Second) of Torts]
-
A.
Copyright: Cases and Materials
"Copyright: Cases and Materials" is a leading law school casebook on U.S. copyright law, co-authored by Jane C. Ginsburg and widely used for teaching and scholarly reference.
-
B.
Palsgraf v. Long Island Railroad Co.
Palsgraf v. Long Island Railroad Co. is a landmark 1928 New York Court of Appeals case, authored by Judge Benjamin Cardozo, that established the modern American doctrine of proximate cause and foreseeability in negligence law.
-
C.
The Common Law
The Common Law is a foundational 1881 legal treatise by Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr. that profoundly shaped American legal realism and modern understandings of judge-made law.
-
D.
Act in Restraint of Appeals
The Act in Restraint of Appeals was a 1533 English law that curtailed appeals to the Pope and asserted the king’s supremacy over the Church in England, paving the way for the English Reformation.
-
E.
The Growth of the Law
The Growth of the Law is a seminal legal treatise by Benjamin N. Cardozo that explores how judicial decision-making and evolving social needs shape the development of common law.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Restatement (Second) of Torts Triple: [American Law Institute, notableWork, Restatement (Second) of Torts]
Generated description
Restatement (Second) of Torts is a highly influential legal treatise that systematically summarizes and clarifies U.S. tort law principles for courts, practitioners, and scholars.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Restatement (Second) of Torts Target entity description: Restatement (Second) of Torts is a highly influential legal treatise that systematically summarizes and clarifies U.S. tort law principles for courts, practitioners, and scholars.
-
A.
Copyright: Cases and Materials
"Copyright: Cases and Materials" is a leading law school casebook on U.S. copyright law, co-authored by Jane C. Ginsburg and widely used for teaching and scholarly reference.
-
B.
Palsgraf v. Long Island Railroad Co.
Palsgraf v. Long Island Railroad Co. is a landmark 1928 New York Court of Appeals case, authored by Judge Benjamin Cardozo, that established the modern American doctrine of proximate cause and foreseeability in negligence law.
-
C.
The Common Law
The Common Law is a foundational 1881 legal treatise by Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr. that profoundly shaped American legal realism and modern understandings of judge-made law.
-
D.
Act in Restraint of Appeals
The Act in Restraint of Appeals was a 1533 English law that curtailed appeals to the Pope and asserted the king’s supremacy over the Church in England, paving the way for the English Reformation.
-
E.
The Growth of the Law
The Growth of the Law is a seminal legal treatise by Benjamin N. Cardozo that explores how judicial decision-making and evolving social needs shape the development of common law.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ab4ac92a088190bc74bca14038e3de |
completed | March 6, 2026, 9:44 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abda94d3288190bd60bc886e2106c7 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 7:58 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69afb68a3cb881909fd29018154ae4d3 |
completed | March 10, 2026, 6:13 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69afb703a5f8819097b71e19db11feaf |
completed | March 10, 2026, 6:15 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69afb7aa131c81908cdfbda9575312f3 |
completed | March 10, 2026, 6:18 a.m. |
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:55 p.m.