Triple
T2712712
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Fulfulde |
E59898
|
entity |
| Predicate | writingSystem |
P454
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Adlam script
The Adlam script is an alphabetic writing system created in the late 20th century to represent the Fulani (Fulfulde) language and promote literacy among its speakers in West Africa.
|
E289569
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Adlam script | Statement: [Fulfulde, writingSystem, Adlam script]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Adlam script Context triple: [Fulfulde, writingSystem, Adlam script]
-
A.
Runic alphabet
The Runic alphabet is an ancient writing system used by Germanic peoples, primarily for inscriptions in early Germanic languages across Northern Europe and Scandinavia.
-
B.
Tirhuta script
Tirhuta script is a traditional Brahmic writing system historically used for the Maithili language of the Mithila region in India and Nepal.
-
C.
N'Ko script
N'Ko script is an indigenous alphabetic writing system created in 1949 by Solomana Kante for Manding languages of West Africa, such as Mandinka, Bambara, and Dyula.
-
D.
Ruqʿah script
Ruqʿah script is a simple, highly legible Arabic handwriting style commonly used for everyday writing and official documents in the Arab world.
-
E.
Oscan alphabet
The Oscan alphabet is an ancient writing system used by the Oscan-speaking peoples of pre-Roman Italy to record their language, derived from and closely related to other Old Italic scripts.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Adlam script Triple: [Fulfulde, writingSystem, Adlam script]
Generated description
The Adlam script is an alphabetic writing system created in the late 20th century to represent the Fulani (Fulfulde) language and promote literacy among its speakers in West Africa.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Adlam script Target entity description: The Adlam script is an alphabetic writing system created in the late 20th century to represent the Fulani (Fulfulde) language and promote literacy among its speakers in West Africa.
-
A.
Runic alphabet
The Runic alphabet is an ancient writing system used by Germanic peoples, primarily for inscriptions in early Germanic languages across Northern Europe and Scandinavia.
-
B.
Tirhuta script
Tirhuta script is a traditional Brahmic writing system historically used for the Maithili language of the Mithila region in India and Nepal.
-
C.
N'Ko script
N'Ko script is an indigenous alphabetic writing system created in 1949 by Solomana Kante for Manding languages of West Africa, such as Mandinka, Bambara, and Dyula.
-
D.
Ruqʿah script
Ruqʿah script is a simple, highly legible Arabic handwriting style commonly used for everyday writing and official documents in the Arab world.
-
E.
Oscan alphabet
The Oscan alphabet is an ancient writing system used by the Oscan-speaking peoples of pre-Roman Italy to record their language, derived from and closely related to other Old Italic scripts.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ab4ac92a088190bc74bca14038e3de |
completed | March 6, 2026, 9:44 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abda90d5a88190bcb6caefd8f2dd1b |
completed | March 7, 2026, 7:58 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69afaf83e37c8190b7a7815f8acf3a4b |
completed | March 10, 2026, 5:43 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69afb01c248c81909af7358da96aa588 |
completed | March 10, 2026, 5:46 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69afb0afc4148190b96337f66b77fe28 |
completed | March 10, 2026, 5:48 a.m. |
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:55 p.m.