Triple

T2712597
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Sokoto Caliphate E59895 entity
Predicate hasPart P35 FINISHED
Object Hadejia Emirate
Hadejia Emirate is a traditional Islamic state and historic Hausa-Fulani polity in present-day northern Nigeria that emerged as one of the constituent emirates of the Sokoto Caliphate.
E300372 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Hadejia Emirate | Statement: [Sokoto Caliphate, hasPart, Hadejia Emirate]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hadejia Emirate
Context triple: [Sokoto Caliphate, hasPart, Hadejia Emirate]
  • A. Zaria Emirate
    Zaria Emirate is a traditional Hausa-Fulani Islamic state and emirate in northern Nigeria, historically subordinate to the Sokoto Caliphate and centered around the ancient city of Zaria (Zazzau).
  • B. Gwandu Emirate
    Gwandu Emirate is a historic Islamic emirate in present-day Nigeria that served as one of the key power centers and administrative divisions of the Sokoto Caliphate.
  • C. Bornu
    Bornu was a prominent historical region in northeastern Nigeria and surrounding areas, known as the core territory of the powerful Kanem-Bornu Empire dominated by the Kanuri people.
  • D. Khartoum state
    Khartoum state is a central administrative region of Sudan that encompasses the national capital and serves as the country’s political and economic hub.
  • E. Sennar State
    Sennar State is a region in southeastern Sudan known for its agricultural economy and historical significance as part of the former Funj Sultanate.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Hadejia Emirate
Triple: [Sokoto Caliphate, hasPart, Hadejia Emirate]
Generated description
Hadejia Emirate is a traditional Islamic state and historic Hausa-Fulani polity in present-day northern Nigeria that emerged as one of the constituent emirates of the Sokoto Caliphate.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hadejia Emirate
Target entity description: Hadejia Emirate is a traditional Islamic state and historic Hausa-Fulani polity in present-day northern Nigeria that emerged as one of the constituent emirates of the Sokoto Caliphate.
  • A. Zaria Emirate
    Zaria Emirate is a traditional Hausa-Fulani Islamic state and emirate in northern Nigeria, historically subordinate to the Sokoto Caliphate and centered around the ancient city of Zaria (Zazzau).
  • B. Gwandu Emirate
    Gwandu Emirate is a historic Islamic emirate in present-day Nigeria that served as one of the key power centers and administrative divisions of the Sokoto Caliphate.
  • C. Bornu
    Bornu was a prominent historical region in northeastern Nigeria and surrounding areas, known as the core territory of the powerful Kanem-Bornu Empire dominated by the Kanuri people.
  • D. Khartoum state
    Khartoum state is a central administrative region of Sudan that encompasses the national capital and serves as the country’s political and economic hub.
  • E. Sennar State
    Sennar State is a region in southeastern Sudan known for its agricultural economy and historical significance as part of the former Funj Sultanate.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab4ac92a088190bc74bca14038e3de completed March 6, 2026, 9:44 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abda90d5a88190bcb6caefd8f2dd1b completed March 7, 2026, 7:58 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69afc63b76e0819084c4d2bd4a9e6d78 completed March 10, 2026, 7:20 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69afcaaca2148190b61498e5139d664d completed March 10, 2026, 7:39 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69afcb43e9b88190a99b1bb2e62430da completed March 10, 2026, 7:41 a.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:55 p.m.