Triple
T2712563
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Sokoto Caliphate |
E59895
|
entity |
| Predicate | titleOfRuler |
P10605
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Sultan of Sokoto
The Sultan of Sokoto is the spiritual leader of Nigeria’s Muslims and the traditional head of the historic Sokoto Caliphate, wielding significant religious and cultural influence in Northern Nigeria.
|
E289547
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Sultan of Sokoto | Statement: [Sokoto Caliphate, titleOfRuler, Sultan of Sokoto]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sultan of Sokoto Context triple: [Sokoto Caliphate, titleOfRuler, Sultan of Sokoto]
-
A.
Emir of Kano
The Emir of Kano is the traditional monarch and spiritual leader of the Kano Emirate in northern Nigeria, historically influential in regional politics, culture, and Islamic scholarship.
-
B.
Shehu of Borno
The Shehu of Borno is the traditional monarch and spiritual leader of the Kanuri people, historically ruling the Borno Empire in the Lake Chad region of West Africa.
-
C.
Alaafin of Oyo
The Alaafin of Oyo is the paramount monarch of the historic Oyo Empire and one of the most influential traditional rulers in Yoruba culture and politics.
-
D.
Balewa Muhammad
Balewa Muhammad is a songwriter best known for co-writing Christina Aguilera’s hit single "Dirrty."
-
E.
Oba of Lagos
The Oba of Lagos is the traditional monarch and paramount ceremonial ruler of Lagos, Nigeria, wielding significant cultural and spiritual influence in Yoruba society.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Sultan of Sokoto Triple: [Sokoto Caliphate, titleOfRuler, Sultan of Sokoto]
Generated description
The Sultan of Sokoto is the spiritual leader of Nigeria’s Muslims and the traditional head of the historic Sokoto Caliphate, wielding significant religious and cultural influence in Northern Nigeria.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sultan of Sokoto Target entity description: The Sultan of Sokoto is the spiritual leader of Nigeria’s Muslims and the traditional head of the historic Sokoto Caliphate, wielding significant religious and cultural influence in Northern Nigeria.
-
A.
Emir of Kano
The Emir of Kano is the traditional monarch and spiritual leader of the Kano Emirate in northern Nigeria, historically influential in regional politics, culture, and Islamic scholarship.
-
B.
Shehu of Borno
The Shehu of Borno is the traditional monarch and spiritual leader of the Kanuri people, historically ruling the Borno Empire in the Lake Chad region of West Africa.
-
C.
Alaafin of Oyo
The Alaafin of Oyo is the paramount monarch of the historic Oyo Empire and one of the most influential traditional rulers in Yoruba culture and politics.
-
D.
Balewa Muhammad
Balewa Muhammad is a songwriter best known for co-writing Christina Aguilera’s hit single "Dirrty."
-
E.
Oba of Lagos
The Oba of Lagos is the traditional monarch and paramount ceremonial ruler of Lagos, Nigeria, wielding significant cultural and spiritual influence in Yoruba society.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ab4ac92a088190bc74bca14038e3de |
completed | March 6, 2026, 9:44 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abda90d5a88190bcb6caefd8f2dd1b |
completed | March 7, 2026, 7:58 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69afaf83e37c8190b7a7815f8acf3a4b |
completed | March 10, 2026, 5:43 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69afb01c248c81909af7358da96aa588 |
completed | March 10, 2026, 5:46 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69afb0afc4148190b96337f66b77fe28 |
completed | March 10, 2026, 5:48 a.m. |
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:55 p.m.