Triple

T2683881
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Archibald Grimké E57435 entity
Predicate wroteFor P1996 FINISHED
Object The Guardian (Boston African American newspaper)
The Guardian was a prominent early 20th-century African American newspaper based in Boston that advocated for civil rights and racial justice.
E287454 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: The Guardian (Boston African American newspaper) | Statement: [Archibald Grimké, wroteFor, The Guardian (Boston African American newspaper)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: The Guardian (Boston African American newspaper)
Context triple: [Archibald Grimké, wroteFor, The Guardian (Boston African American newspaper)]
  • A. Negro World newspaper
    The Negro World newspaper was the influential weekly publication of Marcus Garvey’s Universal Negro Improvement Association, promoting Black pride, Pan-Africanism, and anti-colonial ideas to a global Black readership in the early 20th century.
  • B. The Boston Courier
    The Boston Courier was a 19th-century American newspaper based in Boston, Massachusetts, known for publishing notable literary works and political commentary.
  • C. Chicago Defender
    The Chicago Defender is a historic African American newspaper that played a pivotal role in advocating for civil rights and shaping Black cultural and political life in Chicago and across the United States.
  • D. The Christian Recorder
    The Christian Recorder is a historic African-American religious newspaper that has long served as the official voice and news organ of the African Methodist Episcopal Church.
  • E. Negro Story magazine
    Negro Story magazine was an African American literary periodical based in Chicago that showcased Black writers and contributed to the cultural flowering of the Chicago Black Renaissance.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: The Guardian (Boston African American newspaper)
Triple: [Archibald Grimké, wroteFor, The Guardian (Boston African American newspaper)]
Generated description
The Guardian was a prominent early 20th-century African American newspaper based in Boston that advocated for civil rights and racial justice.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: The Guardian (Boston African American newspaper)
Target entity description: The Guardian was a prominent early 20th-century African American newspaper based in Boston that advocated for civil rights and racial justice.
  • A. Negro World newspaper
    The Negro World newspaper was the influential weekly publication of Marcus Garvey’s Universal Negro Improvement Association, promoting Black pride, Pan-Africanism, and anti-colonial ideas to a global Black readership in the early 20th century.
  • B. The Boston Courier
    The Boston Courier was a 19th-century American newspaper based in Boston, Massachusetts, known for publishing notable literary works and political commentary.
  • C. Chicago Defender
    The Chicago Defender is a historic African American newspaper that played a pivotal role in advocating for civil rights and shaping Black cultural and political life in Chicago and across the United States.
  • D. The Christian Recorder
    The Christian Recorder is a historic African-American religious newspaper that has long served as the official voice and news organ of the African Methodist Episcopal Church.
  • E. Negro Story magazine
    Negro Story magazine was an African American literary periodical based in Chicago that showcased Black writers and contributed to the cultural flowering of the Chicago Black Renaissance.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab4a5028388190a36f3baf1588309e completed March 6, 2026, 9:42 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abd9d7692c81909d8fd9ce3817161b completed March 7, 2026, 7:55 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69afa06c7a908190ae3463bf3e204fa6 completed March 10, 2026, 4:39 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69afa1196aac81909b25557dff5acf5e completed March 10, 2026, 4:42 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69afa1a7d9b48190a8b14a7d209e1f26 completed March 10, 2026, 4:44 a.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:54 p.m.