Triple

T2661321
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Claudian gens E54731 entity
Predicate hasCognomen P6662 FINISHED
Object Pulcher
Pulcher was a cognomen used by members of the ancient Roman Claudian gens, notably associated with prominent patrician politicians and generals of the Republic.
 E286565 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pulcher | Statement: [Claudian gens, hasCognomen, Pulcher]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Pulcher
Context triple: [Claudian gens, hasCognomen, Pulcher]
  • A. Scillus
    Scillus was an ancient town in Elis, Greece, notable as the place where the Athenian historian and soldier Xenophon lived in exile and wrote some of his works.
  • B. Rostra
    The Rostra was the main speakers' platform in ancient Rome, from which magistrates and orators addressed crowds in the Roman Forum.
  • C. Caesonia
    Caesonia is a Roman cognomen (family name) used by women of the gens Atia in ancient Rome.
  • D. Spes Bona
    Spes Bona is the Latin motto of the University of Cape Town, meaning "Good Hope" and reflecting the institution’s historical and regional identity.
  • E. Iberus
    Iberus is the ancient Latin name for the Ebro River, one of the major rivers of the Iberian Peninsula in present-day Spain.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Pulcher
Triple: [Claudian gens, hasCognomen, Pulcher]
Generated description
Pulcher was a cognomen used by members of the ancient Roman Claudian gens, notably associated with prominent patrician politicians and generals of the Republic.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Pulcher
Target entity description: Pulcher was a cognomen used by members of the ancient Roman Claudian gens, notably associated with prominent patrician politicians and generals of the Republic.
  • A. Scillus
    Scillus was an ancient town in Elis, Greece, notable as the place where the Athenian historian and soldier Xenophon lived in exile and wrote some of his works.
  • B. Rostra
    The Rostra was the main speakers' platform in ancient Rome, from which magistrates and orators addressed crowds in the Roman Forum.
  • C. Caesonia
    Caesonia is a Roman cognomen (family name) used by women of the gens Atia in ancient Rome.
  • D. Spes Bona
    Spes Bona is the Latin motto of the University of Cape Town, meaning "Good Hope" and reflecting the institution’s historical and regional identity.
  • E. Iberus
    Iberus is the ancient Latin name for the Ebro River, one of the major rivers of the Iberian Peninsula in present-day Spain.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab49e028948190b97e01d73548b1d9 completed March 6, 2026, 9:40 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abd9504d10819091abc03532a2fa6d completed March 7, 2026, 7:52 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69af98d9d7148190841bac9589a3815b completed March 10, 2026, 4:06 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69af99c237548190838559ccac95f1c5 completed March 10, 2026, 4:10 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69af9a5a8ee8819080d49f13e5b4eab1 completed March 10, 2026, 4:13 a.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:53 p.m.