Triple

T2648102
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Terence Tao E53830 entity
Predicate doctoralThesisTitle P1860 FINISHED
Object Three regularity results in harmonic analysis
"Three regularity results in harmonic analysis" is the doctoral thesis of mathematician Terence Tao, focusing on advanced problems in harmonic analysis and the study of regularity properties of functions and operators.
E286291 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Three regularity results in harmonic analysis | Statement: [Terence Tao, doctoralThesisTitle, Three regularity results in harmonic analysis]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Three regularity results in harmonic analysis
Context triple: [Terence Tao, doctoralThesisTitle, Three regularity results in harmonic analysis]
  • A. Hardy–Littlewood maximal function
    The Hardy–Littlewood maximal function is a fundamental operator in real analysis and harmonic analysis that controls the local averages of a function and plays a key role in differentiation theorems and singular integral theory.
  • B. Khinchin–Kahane type inequalities
    Khinchin–Kahane type inequalities are fundamental results in probability and functional analysis that bound moments or norms of random series (often with Rademacher or Gaussian coefficients) in terms of each other, providing powerful tools for studying the geometry of Banach spaces and random processes.
  • C. Israel–Carter–Robinson uniqueness theorems
    The Israel–Carter–Robinson uniqueness theorems are a set of results in general relativity showing that stationary, asymptotically flat black holes in four-dimensional spacetime are completely characterized by just their mass, charge, and angular momentum.
  • D. Lebesgue spaces
    Lebesgue spaces are function spaces, denoted \(L^p\), that consist of measurable functions whose absolute values raised to the \(p\)-th power are integrable, forming a fundamental framework in modern analysis and probability theory.
  • E. Plancherel theorem for real reductive groups
    The Plancherel theorem for real reductive groups is a fundamental result in representation theory that describes how square-integrable functions on a real reductive Lie group decompose into irreducible unitary representations, generalizing Fourier analysis to this non-abelian setting.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Three regularity results in harmonic analysis
Triple: [Terence Tao, doctoralThesisTitle, Three regularity results in harmonic analysis]
Generated description
"Three regularity results in harmonic analysis" is the doctoral thesis of mathematician Terence Tao, focusing on advanced problems in harmonic analysis and the study of regularity properties of functions and operators.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Three regularity results in harmonic analysis
Target entity description: "Three regularity results in harmonic analysis" is the doctoral thesis of mathematician Terence Tao, focusing on advanced problems in harmonic analysis and the study of regularity properties of functions and operators.
  • A. Hardy–Littlewood maximal function
    The Hardy–Littlewood maximal function is a fundamental operator in real analysis and harmonic analysis that controls the local averages of a function and plays a key role in differentiation theorems and singular integral theory.
  • B. Khinchin–Kahane type inequalities
    Khinchin–Kahane type inequalities are fundamental results in probability and functional analysis that bound moments or norms of random series (often with Rademacher or Gaussian coefficients) in terms of each other, providing powerful tools for studying the geometry of Banach spaces and random processes.
  • C. Israel–Carter–Robinson uniqueness theorems
    The Israel–Carter–Robinson uniqueness theorems are a set of results in general relativity showing that stationary, asymptotically flat black holes in four-dimensional spacetime are completely characterized by just their mass, charge, and angular momentum.
  • D. Lebesgue spaces
    Lebesgue spaces are function spaces, denoted \(L^p\), that consist of measurable functions whose absolute values raised to the \(p\)-th power are integrable, forming a fundamental framework in modern analysis and probability theory.
  • E. Plancherel theorem for real reductive groups
    The Plancherel theorem for real reductive groups is a fundamental result in representation theory that describes how square-integrable functions on a real reductive Lie group decompose into irreducible unitary representations, generalizing Fourier analysis to this non-abelian setting.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab495e192081909c77b622e8e7e15a completed March 6, 2026, 9:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abd91b4b3c81908571e85a1621dfc5 completed March 7, 2026, 7:51 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69af98c944548190a8dbe9b81045e97b completed March 10, 2026, 4:06 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69af99fcd7348190b7e99d58ce9c363a completed March 10, 2026, 4:11 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69af9a5938b48190820f37f2e2280438 completed March 10, 2026, 4:13 a.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:53 p.m.