Triple
T2629961
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Dr. Dobb's Journal |
E59607
|
entity |
| Predicate | publisher |
P29
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Miller Freeman, Inc.
Miller Freeman, Inc. was a major American business-to-business publishing company known for its trade magazines and professional journals in technology and specialized industries.
|
E284636
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Miller Freeman, Inc. | Statement: [Dr. Dobb's Journal, publisher, Miller Freeman, Inc.]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Miller Freeman, Inc. Context triple: [Dr. Dobb's Journal, publisher, Miller Freeman, Inc.]
-
A.
Riverside Press
Riverside Press was a prominent 19th- and early 20th-century American printing and publishing house based in Cambridge, Massachusetts, known for its high-quality book production.
-
B.
West Publishing Company
West Publishing Company is a major American legal publishing firm best known for producing comprehensive case law reporters, legal digests, and research tools used by lawyers and courts.
-
C.
Northwestern Publishing House
Northwestern Publishing House is the official publishing arm of the Wisconsin Evangelical Lutheran Synod, producing Lutheran theological works, devotional materials, and educational resources.
-
D.
Dutton
Dutton is a long-established American book publishing imprint known for releasing a wide range of fiction and nonfiction titles, now operating under Penguin Random House.
-
E.
American Publishing Company
American Publishing Company was a 19th-century U.S. publishing house best known for issuing major works by authors such as Mark Twain, including classic American literature.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Miller Freeman, Inc. Triple: [Dr. Dobb's Journal, publisher, Miller Freeman, Inc.]
Generated description
Miller Freeman, Inc. was a major American business-to-business publishing company known for its trade magazines and professional journals in technology and specialized industries.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Miller Freeman, Inc. Target entity description: Miller Freeman, Inc. was a major American business-to-business publishing company known for its trade magazines and professional journals in technology and specialized industries.
-
A.
Riverside Press
Riverside Press was a prominent 19th- and early 20th-century American printing and publishing house based in Cambridge, Massachusetts, known for its high-quality book production.
-
B.
West Publishing Company
West Publishing Company is a major American legal publishing firm best known for producing comprehensive case law reporters, legal digests, and research tools used by lawyers and courts.
-
C.
Northwestern Publishing House
Northwestern Publishing House is the official publishing arm of the Wisconsin Evangelical Lutheran Synod, producing Lutheran theological works, devotional materials, and educational resources.
-
D.
Dutton
Dutton is a long-established American book publishing imprint known for releasing a wide range of fiction and nonfiction titles, now operating under Penguin Random House.
-
E.
American Publishing Company
American Publishing Company was a 19th-century U.S. publishing house best known for issuing major works by authors such as Mark Twain, including classic American literature.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ab4ac8596c8190b34997e73d9e991c |
completed | March 6, 2026, 9:44 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abd8c452508190b02e1630d725497a |
completed | March 7, 2026, 7:50 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69af90a7021081909f81c4ddb48fa00c |
completed | March 10, 2026, 3:31 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69af9172ba248190bbc68a00b43d9b44 |
completed | March 10, 2026, 3:35 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69af92500920819082c651f75a06dd72 |
completed | March 10, 2026, 3:38 a.m. |
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:50 p.m.