Triple

T2618450
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject VRA E58946 entity
Predicate containsProvision P1393 FINISHED
Object Section 5 of the Voting Rights Act
Section 5 of the Voting Rights Act is a key provision that required certain jurisdictions with histories of racial discrimination in voting to obtain federal approval, or “preclearance,” before changing their voting laws or practices.
E287803 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Section 5 of the Voting Rights Act | Statement: [VRA, containsProvision, Section 5 of the Voting Rights Act]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Section 5 of the Voting Rights Act
Context triple: [VRA, containsProvision, Section 5 of the Voting Rights Act]
  • A. Section 4 of the Voting Rights Act
    Section 4 of the Voting Rights Act was the provision that established the coverage formula determining which jurisdictions were subject to federal preclearance requirements for changes to their voting laws.
  • B. Section 2 of the Voting Rights Act
    Section 2 of the Voting Rights Act is a key federal provision that prohibits voting practices or procedures that discriminate on the basis of race, color, or membership in certain language minority groups.
  • C. Voting Rights Act Amendments of 1975
    The Voting Rights Act Amendments of 1975 were U.S. federal legislative changes that expanded and strengthened voting rights protections, notably by extending coverage to language minorities and renewing key provisions of the original Voting Rights Act.
  • D. Voting Rights Act Amendments of 1982
    The Voting Rights Act Amendments of 1982 were U.S. federal legislative changes that strengthened and extended protections against racial discrimination in voting, including by renewing key provisions and clarifying standards for proving discriminatory effects.
  • E. Voting Rights Act of 1965
    The Voting Rights Act of 1965 is a landmark U.S. federal law that outlawed discriminatory voting practices and enforced African Americans’ right to vote, especially in the South.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Section 5 of the Voting Rights Act
Triple: [VRA, containsProvision, Section 5 of the Voting Rights Act]
Generated description
Section 5 of the Voting Rights Act is a key provision that required certain jurisdictions with histories of racial discrimination in voting to obtain federal approval, or “preclearance,” before changing their voting laws or practices.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Section 5 of the Voting Rights Act
Target entity description: Section 5 of the Voting Rights Act is a key provision that required certain jurisdictions with histories of racial discrimination in voting to obtain federal approval, or “preclearance,” before changing their voting laws or practices.
  • A. Section 4 of the Voting Rights Act
    Section 4 of the Voting Rights Act was the provision that established the coverage formula determining which jurisdictions were subject to federal preclearance requirements for changes to their voting laws.
  • B. Section 2 of the Voting Rights Act
    Section 2 of the Voting Rights Act is a key federal provision that prohibits voting practices or procedures that discriminate on the basis of race, color, or membership in certain language minority groups.
  • C. Voting Rights Act Amendments of 1975
    The Voting Rights Act Amendments of 1975 were U.S. federal legislative changes that expanded and strengthened voting rights protections, notably by extending coverage to language minorities and renewing key provisions of the original Voting Rights Act.
  • D. Voting Rights Act Amendments of 1982
    The Voting Rights Act Amendments of 1982 were U.S. federal legislative changes that strengthened and extended protections against racial discrimination in voting, including by renewing key provisions and clarifying standards for proving discriminatory effects.
  • E. Voting Rights Act of 1965
    The Voting Rights Act of 1965 is a landmark U.S. federal law that outlawed discriminatory voting practices and enforced African Americans’ right to vote, especially in the South.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab4ac444dc819099614e534dd6021f completed March 6, 2026, 9:44 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abd894b29c81909c7f78c6c3cc7f89 completed March 7, 2026, 7:49 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69afa04b00908190b42f0ed753009c42 completed March 10, 2026, 4:38 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69afa0e62fa08190bf278abfce54708d completed March 10, 2026, 4:41 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69afa1c8a7708190bdaefee27d596e49 completed March 10, 2026, 4:44 a.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:50 p.m.