Triple

T2602821
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Lud Wray E58383 entity
Predicate fullName P16 FINISHED
Object Ludlow Wray
Ludlow "Lud" Wray was an early 20th-century American football player and coach who helped found and coach in the National Football League.
 E312984 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ludlow Wray | Statement: [Lud Wray, fullName, Ludlow Wray]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Ludlow Wray
Context triple: [Lud Wray, fullName, Ludlow Wray]
  • A. Ludlow Ogden Smith
    Ludlow Ogden Smith was an American businessman best known as the first husband of actress Katharine Hepburn.
  • B. Orrington Lunt
    Orrington Lunt was a 19th-century Chicago grain merchant and philanthropist who played a key role in establishing Northwestern University.
  • C. Moorfield Storey
    Moorfield Storey was an American lawyer, civil rights leader, and anti-imperialist known for his early and influential advocacy for racial equality and justice.
  • D. J. A. L. Waddell
    J. A. L. Waddell was a prominent American civil engineer and bridge designer renowned for his innovative movable bridge designs in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
  • E. Ogden Mills Reid
    Ogden Mills Reid was an American newspaper publisher who led the New York Herald Tribune and was part of the influential Reid media family.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ludlow Wray
Triple: [Lud Wray, fullName, Ludlow Wray]
Generated description
Ludlow "Lud" Wray was an early 20th-century American football player and coach who helped found and coach in the National Football League.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Ludlow Wray
Target entity description: Ludlow "Lud" Wray was an early 20th-century American football player and coach who helped found and coach in the National Football League.
  • A. Ludlow Ogden Smith
    Ludlow Ogden Smith was an American businessman best known as the first husband of actress Katharine Hepburn.
  • B. Orrington Lunt
    Orrington Lunt was a 19th-century Chicago grain merchant and philanthropist who played a key role in establishing Northwestern University.
  • C. Moorfield Storey
    Moorfield Storey was an American lawyer, civil rights leader, and anti-imperialist known for his early and influential advocacy for racial equality and justice.
  • D. J. A. L. Waddell
    J. A. L. Waddell was a prominent American civil engineer and bridge designer renowned for his innovative movable bridge designs in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
  • E. Ogden Mills Reid
    Ogden Mills Reid was an American newspaper publisher who led the New York Herald Tribune and was part of the influential Reid media family.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab4ac14040819098b13f4a27d5c8ff completed March 6, 2026, 9:44 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abd459ca6c81908505be96d097b739 completed March 7, 2026, 7:31 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b0862d08e48190a40af283184991ee completed March 10, 2026, 8:59 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b0d02aaeb48190988cdb86f898d647 completed March 11, 2026, 2:15 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b0d0995558819093d2f02218710296 completed March 11, 2026, 2:16 a.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:49 p.m.