Triple

T2598141
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject 40th Army (Red Army) E58280 entity
Predicate notableOperation P2336 FINISHED
Object Voronezh–Kursk defensive operation
The Voronezh–Kursk defensive operation was a major World War II Eastern Front campaign in 1942 in which Soviet forces fought to halt the German advance toward Voronezh and Kursk.
E283211 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Voronezh–Kursk defensive operation | Statement: [40th Army (Red Army), notableOperation, Voronezh–Kursk defensive operation]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Voronezh–Kursk defensive operation
Context triple: [40th Army (Red Army), notableOperation, Voronezh–Kursk defensive operation]
  • A. Voronezh–Voroshilovgrad defensive operations
    The Voronezh–Voroshilovgrad defensive operations were a series of World War II battles in 1942 in which Soviet forces attempted to halt the German advance toward the Don River and the Caucasus.
  • B. Rostov defensive operations
    The Rostov defensive operations were a series of World War II battles in 1941 in which Soviet forces attempted to halt and repel the advancing German Army near the city of Rostov-on-Don on the Eastern Front.
  • C. Rzhev–Vyazma strategic operations
    The Rzhev–Vyazma strategic operations were a series of large-scale Soviet offensives in 1942–1943 aimed at pushing back German forces from the Rzhev salient west of Moscow during the Eastern Front of World War II.
  • D. Rostov offensive operations
    The Rostov offensive operations were a series of Soviet Red Army offensives during World War II aimed at recapturing the strategic city of Rostov-on-Don from German forces on the Eastern Front.
  • E. Soviet Belgorod–Kharkov offensive operation
    The Soviet Belgorod–Kharkov offensive operation was a major Red Army campaign in August 1943 that exploited the victory at Kursk to liberate Belgorod and Kharkov, driving German forces back in southern Russia during World War II.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Voronezh–Kursk defensive operation
Triple: [40th Army (Red Army), notableOperation, Voronezh–Kursk defensive operation]
Generated description
The Voronezh–Kursk defensive operation was a major World War II Eastern Front campaign in 1942 in which Soviet forces fought to halt the German advance toward Voronezh and Kursk.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Voronezh–Kursk defensive operation
Target entity description: The Voronezh–Kursk defensive operation was a major World War II Eastern Front campaign in 1942 in which Soviet forces fought to halt the German advance toward Voronezh and Kursk.
  • A. Voronezh–Voroshilovgrad defensive operations
    The Voronezh–Voroshilovgrad defensive operations were a series of World War II battles in 1942 in which Soviet forces attempted to halt the German advance toward the Don River and the Caucasus.
  • B. Rostov defensive operations
    The Rostov defensive operations were a series of World War II battles in 1941 in which Soviet forces attempted to halt and repel the advancing German Army near the city of Rostov-on-Don on the Eastern Front.
  • C. Rzhev–Vyazma strategic operations
    The Rzhev–Vyazma strategic operations were a series of large-scale Soviet offensives in 1942–1943 aimed at pushing back German forces from the Rzhev salient west of Moscow during the Eastern Front of World War II.
  • D. Rostov offensive operations
    The Rostov offensive operations were a series of Soviet Red Army offensives during World War II aimed at recapturing the strategic city of Rostov-on-Don from German forces on the Eastern Front.
  • E. Soviet Belgorod–Kharkov offensive operation
    The Soviet Belgorod–Kharkov offensive operation was a major Red Army campaign in August 1943 that exploited the victory at Kursk to liberate Belgorod and Kharkov, driving German forces back in southern Russia during World War II.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab4ac14040819098b13f4a27d5c8ff completed March 6, 2026, 9:44 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abd4548b1081909d28f88ea5e14202 completed March 7, 2026, 7:31 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69af907b01d4819090bfd0c8ec1bf70e completed March 10, 2026, 3:31 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69af91625bd481908d3666af3cd3733f completed March 10, 2026, 3:34 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69af91f9e1208190aa149c9afc84911c completed March 10, 2026, 3:37 a.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:49 p.m.