Triple
T2595404
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Houghton County, Michigan |
E58217
|
entity |
| Predicate | namedAfter |
P63
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Douglass Houghton
Douglass Houghton was a 19th-century American geologist and the first State Geologist of Michigan, noted for his pioneering surveys that spurred copper mining in the Upper Peninsula.
|
E281762
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Douglass Houghton | Statement: [Houghton County, Michigan, namedAfter, Douglass Houghton]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Douglass Houghton Context triple: [Houghton County, Michigan, namedAfter, Douglass Houghton]
-
A.
Nathaniel Shaler
Nathaniel Shaler was a 19th-century American geologist and Harvard professor known for his work in glacial geology and for popularizing geological science through influential writings.
-
B.
Solomon Willard
Solomon Willard was a 19th-century American architect and stone carver best known for his influential role in early granite construction and contributions to Boston-area landmarks.
-
C.
Josiah Whitney
Josiah Whitney was a prominent 19th-century American geologist and Harvard professor who served as the state geologist of California and became a leading figure in the geological exploration of the American West.
-
D.
Alfred H. Kellogg
Alfred H. Kellogg was an American architect best known for designing the Mark Twain House and Museum in Hartford, Connecticut.
-
E.
George Storrs
George Storrs was a 19th-century American Christian preacher and writer known for his advocacy of conditional immortality and nontrinitarian views, which significantly shaped early Adventist and Bible Student theology.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Douglass Houghton Triple: [Houghton County, Michigan, namedAfter, Douglass Houghton]
Generated description
Douglass Houghton was a 19th-century American geologist and the first State Geologist of Michigan, noted for his pioneering surveys that spurred copper mining in the Upper Peninsula.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Douglass Houghton Target entity description: Douglass Houghton was a 19th-century American geologist and the first State Geologist of Michigan, noted for his pioneering surveys that spurred copper mining in the Upper Peninsula.
-
A.
Nathaniel Shaler
Nathaniel Shaler was a 19th-century American geologist and Harvard professor known for his work in glacial geology and for popularizing geological science through influential writings.
-
B.
Solomon Willard
Solomon Willard was a 19th-century American architect and stone carver best known for his influential role in early granite construction and contributions to Boston-area landmarks.
-
C.
Josiah Whitney
Josiah Whitney was a prominent 19th-century American geologist and Harvard professor who served as the state geologist of California and became a leading figure in the geological exploration of the American West.
-
D.
Alfred H. Kellogg
Alfred H. Kellogg was an American architect best known for designing the Mark Twain House and Museum in Hartford, Connecticut.
-
E.
George Storrs
George Storrs was a 19th-century American Christian preacher and writer known for his advocacy of conditional immortality and nontrinitarian views, which significantly shaped early Adventist and Bible Student theology.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ab4ac14040819098b13f4a27d5c8ff |
completed | March 6, 2026, 9:44 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abd42978f881909f217e7ec9ac3144 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 7:30 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69af83c3607c81908bb4aceca46c5392 |
completed | March 10, 2026, 2:36 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69af84a08ffc8190b113d07f3d322d0c |
completed | March 10, 2026, 2:40 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69af85a052448190898ee1a2f8368122 |
completed | March 10, 2026, 2:44 a.m. |
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:49 p.m.