Triple

T2552125
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject John of Gaunt E56649 entity
Predicate spouse P13 FINISHED
Object Katherine Swynford
Katherine Swynford was the longtime mistress and later third wife of John of Gaunt, whose legitimized Beaufort children became influential ancestors of the English royal House of Tudor.
E276847 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Katherine Swynford | Statement: [John of Gaunt, spouse, Katherine Swynford]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Katherine Swynford
Context triple: [John of Gaunt, spouse, Katherine Swynford]
  • A. Thomasine Clopton
    Thomasine Clopton was the first wife of John Winthrop, the future Puritan leader and governor of the Massachusetts Bay Colony, and a member of an English gentry family.
  • B. Elizabeth Blount
    Elizabeth Blount was an English noblewoman best known as a mistress of King Henry VIII and the mother of his acknowledged illegitimate son, Henry FitzRoy.
  • C. Philippa of Lancaster
    Philippa of Lancaster was an English-born queen consort of Portugal from the House of Lancaster, whose marriage to King John I helped solidify the Anglo-Portuguese alliance and produced several influential royal children, including Henry the Navigator.
  • D. Blanche of Lancaster
    Blanche of Lancaster was a 14th-century English noblewoman, heiress, and first wife of John of Gaunt, whose inheritance helped lay the foundations of the Lancastrian branch of the English royal family.
  • E. Catherine of Valois
    Catherine of Valois was a French princess and Queen of England as the wife of Henry V, best known as the mother of Henry VI and ancestress of the Tudor dynasty through her later marriage to Owen Tudor.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Katherine Swynford
Triple: [John of Gaunt, spouse, Katherine Swynford]
Generated description
Katherine Swynford was the longtime mistress and later third wife of John of Gaunt, whose legitimized Beaufort children became influential ancestors of the English royal House of Tudor.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Katherine Swynford
Target entity description: Katherine Swynford was the longtime mistress and later third wife of John of Gaunt, whose legitimized Beaufort children became influential ancestors of the English royal House of Tudor.
  • A. Thomasine Clopton
    Thomasine Clopton was the first wife of John Winthrop, the future Puritan leader and governor of the Massachusetts Bay Colony, and a member of an English gentry family.
  • B. Elizabeth Blount
    Elizabeth Blount was an English noblewoman best known as a mistress of King Henry VIII and the mother of his acknowledged illegitimate son, Henry FitzRoy.
  • C. Philippa of Lancaster
    Philippa of Lancaster was an English-born queen consort of Portugal from the House of Lancaster, whose marriage to King John I helped solidify the Anglo-Portuguese alliance and produced several influential royal children, including Henry the Navigator.
  • D. Blanche of Lancaster
    Blanche of Lancaster was a 14th-century English noblewoman, heiress, and first wife of John of Gaunt, whose inheritance helped lay the foundations of the Lancastrian branch of the English royal family.
  • E. Catherine of Valois
    Catherine of Valois was a French princess and Queen of England as the wife of Henry V, best known as the mother of Henry VI and ancestress of the Tudor dynasty through her later marriage to Owen Tudor.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab4a4bfec081908039988ec4c86e28 completed March 6, 2026, 9:42 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abd30a91348190aea0dbd1efb6f8cc completed March 7, 2026, 7:26 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69af5d17ecd0819097c6b95307cc7557 completed March 9, 2026, 11:51 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69af5e0b40e0819098b6cbe31152a18c completed March 9, 2026, 11:55 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69af5e66a39c81909a49c272cd595c84 completed March 9, 2026, 11:57 p.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:48 p.m.