Triple

T2546185
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject NASA Commercial Orbital Transportation Services program E57906 entity
Predicate replacementCompetition P39492 FINISHED
Object COTS Round 2
COTS Round 2 was a follow-on NASA commercial competition phase that selected private companies to develop and demonstrate cargo transportation services to the International Space Station.
E277910 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: COTS Round 2 | Statement: [NASA Commercial Orbital Transportation Services program, replacementCompetition, COTS Round 2]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: COTS Round 2
Context triple: [NASA Commercial Orbital Transportation Services program, replacementCompetition, COTS Round 2]
  • A. COT
    COT is the standard time observed in Colombia, corresponding to UTC−05:00 without daylight saving time.
  • B. Centauro II
    The Centauro II is a modern Italian 8x8 wheeled tank destroyer/armored fighting vehicle featuring enhanced firepower, protection, and mobility compared to its predecessor.
  • C. C-2
    C-2 is a commuter rail line within the Cercanías Madrid network that connects central Madrid with its surrounding metropolitan areas.
  • D. South Satellite
    South Satellite is an international-focused concourse at Seattle–Tacoma International Airport that primarily serves long-haul and overseas flights.
  • E. Squadron 2020 program
    The Squadron 2020 program is the Finnish Navy’s major modernization initiative to build a new fleet of multi-role Pohjanmaa-class corvettes to replace aging surface combatants and enhance Finland’s maritime defense capabilities.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: COTS Round 2
Triple: [NASA Commercial Orbital Transportation Services program, replacementCompetition, COTS Round 2]
Generated description
COTS Round 2 was a follow-on NASA commercial competition phase that selected private companies to develop and demonstrate cargo transportation services to the International Space Station.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: COTS Round 2
Target entity description: COTS Round 2 was a follow-on NASA commercial competition phase that selected private companies to develop and demonstrate cargo transportation services to the International Space Station.
  • A. COT
    COT is the standard time observed in Colombia, corresponding to UTC−05:00 without daylight saving time.
  • B. Centauro II
    The Centauro II is a modern Italian 8x8 wheeled tank destroyer/armored fighting vehicle featuring enhanced firepower, protection, and mobility compared to its predecessor.
  • C. C-2
    C-2 is a commuter rail line within the Cercanías Madrid network that connects central Madrid with its surrounding metropolitan areas.
  • D. South Satellite
    South Satellite is an international-focused concourse at Seattle–Tacoma International Airport that primarily serves long-haul and overseas flights.
  • E. Squadron 2020 program
    The Squadron 2020 program is the Finnish Navy’s major modernization initiative to build a new fleet of multi-role Pohjanmaa-class corvettes to replace aging surface combatants and enhance Finland’s maritime defense capabilities.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: replacementCompetition
Context triple: [NASA Commercial Orbital Transportation Services program, replacementCompetition, COTS Round 2]
  • A. competitionOf
    Indicates a relationship where one entity is the competitive event, contest, or rivalry involving another entity.
  • B. competitionFrom
    Indicates that one entity is experiencing competitive pressure or rivalry originating from another entity.
  • C. replacedPlayer
    Indicates that one player has been substituted out of play and replaced by another player.
  • D. placedBy
    Indicates that one entity was positioned, set, or put in a location or context by another entity.
  • E. replacementName
    Indicates that one entity serves as a substitute or successor name for another entity, effectively replacing the original designation.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (7 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab4a5212d88190b989ce129f2ad87f completed March 6, 2026, 9:42 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abd2e5152c8190b31a5e732d0dde44 completed March 7, 2026, 7:25 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69af5d0a884c81909d7f537a79ccb435 completed March 9, 2026, 11:51 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69af5dfad3d88190937d482098af0143 completed March 9, 2026, 11:55 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69af5e6449e4819084313a5b44d46044 completed March 9, 2026, 11:57 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69abd0c63964819092d5f578195ae8dd completed March 7, 2026, 7:16 a.m.
PDg Predicate description generation batch_69abd1c7b6e48190be9a0c31069df797 completed March 7, 2026, 7:20 a.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:47 p.m.