Triple
T2535742
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Government of Ghana |
E56264
|
entity |
| Predicate | deputyOfficeHolder |
P19401
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Mahamudu Bawumia
Mahamudu Bawumia is a Ghanaian economist and politician who serves as the Vice President of Ghana and a leading figure in the New Patriotic Party.
|
E276489
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Mahamudu Bawumia | Statement: [Government of Ghana, deputyOfficeHolder, Mahamudu Bawumia]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Mahamudu Bawumia Context triple: [Government of Ghana, deputyOfficeHolder, Mahamudu Bawumia]
-
A.
Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo
Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo is a Ghanaian politician and lawyer who has served as President of Ghana, leading the country’s executive branch.
-
B.
Abraham Attah
Abraham Attah is a Ghanaian actor best known for his acclaimed breakout performance as a child soldier in the film "Beasts of No Nation."
-
C.
Samuel Doe
Samuel Doe was a Liberian military officer-turned-president whose authoritarian rule and eventual overthrow played a central role in triggering the First Liberian Civil War.
-
D.
Paul Biyoghé Mba
Paul Biyoghé Mba is a Gabonese politician who served as Prime Minister and has held several key governmental positions in Gabon.
-
E.
James Sirleaf
James Sirleaf was the husband of Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, the former president of Liberia and Africa’s first elected female head of state.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Mahamudu Bawumia Triple: [Government of Ghana, deputyOfficeHolder, Mahamudu Bawumia]
Generated description
Mahamudu Bawumia is a Ghanaian economist and politician who serves as the Vice President of Ghana and a leading figure in the New Patriotic Party.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Mahamudu Bawumia Target entity description: Mahamudu Bawumia is a Ghanaian economist and politician who serves as the Vice President of Ghana and a leading figure in the New Patriotic Party.
-
A.
Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo
Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo is a Ghanaian politician and lawyer who has served as President of Ghana, leading the country’s executive branch.
-
B.
Abraham Attah
Abraham Attah is a Ghanaian actor best known for his acclaimed breakout performance as a child soldier in the film "Beasts of No Nation."
-
C.
Samuel Doe
Samuel Doe was a Liberian military officer-turned-president whose authoritarian rule and eventual overthrow played a central role in triggering the First Liberian Civil War.
-
D.
Paul Biyoghé Mba
Paul Biyoghé Mba is a Gabonese politician who served as Prime Minister and has held several key governmental positions in Gabon.
-
E.
James Sirleaf
James Sirleaf was the husband of Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, the former president of Liberia and Africa’s first elected female head of state.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: deputyOfficeHolder Context triple: [Government of Ghana, deputyOfficeHolder, Mahamudu Bawumia]
-
A.
deputyOf
chosen
Indicates that one entity serves as the subordinate or second-in-command to another, acting with delegated authority on their behalf.
-
B.
deputyMinister
Indicates that one entity serves as the deputy minister (second-in-command or subordinate minister) to another entity within a governmental or ministerial hierarchy.
-
C.
successorOfficeHolder
Indicates that one office holder directly follows another in occupying the same official position.
-
D.
hasDeputyLeaderTitle
Indicates that an entity holds a specific title associated with the role of deputy leader.
-
E.
officeHolderMayBe
Indicates that a specified person is permitted or eligible to hold a particular office or position.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (6 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ab4a49b6508190bc467fbef4bac334 |
completed | March 6, 2026, 9:42 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abd64a2194819097c66cbeb37fe859 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 7:39 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69af5cf858cc81908d6a7ef5315119aa |
completed | March 9, 2026, 11:51 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69af5db1c290819099d88815ebe97c1b |
completed | March 9, 2026, 11:54 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69af5e2cd2588190bc24c3cdd350fa70 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 11:56 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69abd0c4a5dc819097812db50443420a |
completed | March 7, 2026, 7:16 a.m. |
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:47 p.m.