Triple
T2533127
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Abrams v. United States |
E56207
|
entity |
| Predicate | defendants |
P2238
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Jacob Abrams
Jacob Abrams was a Russian-born Jewish anarchist and political activist in the United States, best known as a defendant in the landmark 1919 Supreme Court free speech case Abrams v. United States.
|
E274512
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Jacob Abrams | Statement: [Abrams v. United States, defendants, Jacob Abrams]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Jacob Abrams Context triple: [Abrams v. United States, defendants, Jacob Abrams]
-
A.
Joshua Michael Stern
Joshua Michael Stern is an American film director and screenwriter known for helming biographical and dramatic feature films.
-
B.
Adam Shulman
Adam Shulman is an American actor and jewelry designer best known as the husband of actress Anne Hathaway.
-
C.
Jared Kleinman
Jared Kleinman is a sarcastic, tech-savvy high school student who serves as comic relief and a reluctant accomplice in the musical "Dear Evan Hansen."
-
D.
Evan Schiff
Evan Schiff is a film editor known for his work on high-profile action movies, including entries in the John Wick franchise.
-
E.
Jeremy Jacobs
Jeremy Jacobs is an American billionaire businessman and longtime owner of the NHL’s Boston Bruins, known for his influential role in professional hockey and sports venue management.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Jacob Abrams Triple: [Abrams v. United States, defendants, Jacob Abrams]
Generated description
Jacob Abrams was a Russian-born Jewish anarchist and political activist in the United States, best known as a defendant in the landmark 1919 Supreme Court free speech case Abrams v. United States.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Jacob Abrams Target entity description: Jacob Abrams was a Russian-born Jewish anarchist and political activist in the United States, best known as a defendant in the landmark 1919 Supreme Court free speech case Abrams v. United States.
-
A.
Joshua Michael Stern
Joshua Michael Stern is an American film director and screenwriter known for helming biographical and dramatic feature films.
-
B.
Adam Shulman
Adam Shulman is an American actor and jewelry designer best known as the husband of actress Anne Hathaway.
-
C.
Jared Kleinman
Jared Kleinman is a sarcastic, tech-savvy high school student who serves as comic relief and a reluctant accomplice in the musical "Dear Evan Hansen."
-
D.
Evan Schiff
Evan Schiff is a film editor known for his work on high-profile action movies, including entries in the John Wick franchise.
-
E.
Jeremy Jacobs
Jeremy Jacobs is an American billionaire businessman and longtime owner of the NHL’s Boston Bruins, known for his influential role in professional hockey and sports venue management.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ab4a49b6508190bc467fbef4bac334 |
completed | March 6, 2026, 9:42 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abd27afe7c8190984e10d3f3d5586b |
completed | March 7, 2026, 7:23 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69af2bbc416c81908774782420b54664 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 8:21 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69af4c5e49dc8190920612a8b0f5b3f7 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 10:40 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69af4cd3bcc8819091589f0aa27ddc5d |
completed | March 9, 2026, 10:42 p.m. |
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:47 p.m.