Triple

T2508183
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Mani Pulite investigations E52635 entity
Predicate significantParticipant P6467 FINISHED
Object Gherardo Colombo
Gherardo Colombo is an Italian magistrate best known as one of the leading prosecutors in the Mani Pulite ("Clean Hands") anti-corruption investigations of the early 1990s.
E288040 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Gherardo Colombo | Statement: [Mani Pulite investigations, significantParticipant, Gherardo Colombo]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gherardo Colombo
Context triple: [Mani Pulite investigations, significantParticipant, Gherardo Colombo]
  • A. Amerigo Vespucci
    Amerigo Vespucci was an Italian explorer and navigator whose voyages to the New World led to the continents of the Americas being named in his honor.
  • B. Juan de la Cosa
    Juan de la Cosa was a Spanish navigator and cartographer best known for creating the earliest known European world map to include the Americas and for sailing with Christopher Columbus on his voyages.
  • C. Bartholomew Columbus
    Bartholomew Columbus was an Italian explorer and colonial administrator, brother of Christopher Columbus, who played a key role in the early Spanish colonization of the Caribbean.
  • D. John Moors Cabot
    John Moors Cabot was an American diplomat and philanthropist from the prominent Cabot family, known for his service as a U.S. ambassador and benefactor to cultural and educational institutions.
  • E. Diego Columbus
    Diego Columbus was the eldest legitimate son of Christopher Columbus who became a Spanish colonial governor in the Caribbean, notably serving as Viceroy of the Indies.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Gherardo Colombo
Triple: [Mani Pulite investigations, significantParticipant, Gherardo Colombo]
Generated description
Gherardo Colombo is an Italian magistrate best known as one of the leading prosecutors in the Mani Pulite ("Clean Hands") anti-corruption investigations of the early 1990s.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gherardo Colombo
Target entity description: Gherardo Colombo is an Italian magistrate best known as one of the leading prosecutors in the Mani Pulite ("Clean Hands") anti-corruption investigations of the early 1990s.
  • A. Amerigo Vespucci
    Amerigo Vespucci was an Italian explorer and navigator whose voyages to the New World led to the continents of the Americas being named in his honor.
  • B. Juan de la Cosa
    Juan de la Cosa was a Spanish navigator and cartographer best known for creating the earliest known European world map to include the Americas and for sailing with Christopher Columbus on his voyages.
  • C. Bartholomew Columbus
    Bartholomew Columbus was an Italian explorer and colonial administrator, brother of Christopher Columbus, who played a key role in the early Spanish colonization of the Caribbean.
  • D. John Moors Cabot
    John Moors Cabot was an American diplomat and philanthropist from the prominent Cabot family, known for his service as a U.S. ambassador and benefactor to cultural and educational institutions.
  • E. Diego Columbus
    Diego Columbus was the eldest legitimate son of Christopher Columbus who became a Spanish colonial governor in the Caribbean, notably serving as Viceroy of the Indies.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab4958e76481908a235377dd921c9e completed March 6, 2026, 9:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abd1ec68dc8190aff3d1d2d68b9bcb completed March 7, 2026, 7:21 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69afa0425944819096e87fadfce94bc2 completed March 10, 2026, 4:38 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69afa193ac7c8190803b7ce310359461 completed March 10, 2026, 4:44 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69afa1fc3884819094503650206ec788 completed March 10, 2026, 4:45 a.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:46 p.m.