Triple

T2497283
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Swiss Reformation E52180 entity
Predicate hasKeyEvent P811 FINISHED
Object Bern Disputation of 1528
The Bern Disputation of 1528 was a pivotal public theological debate in the Swiss city of Bern that led to the official adoption of Protestant reforms and significantly advanced the Swiss Reformation.
E271686 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bern Disputation of 1528 | Statement: [Swiss Reformation, hasKeyEvent, Bern Disputation of 1528]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bern Disputation of 1528
Context triple: [Swiss Reformation, hasKeyEvent, Bern Disputation of 1528]
  • A. Leipzig Disputation (1519)
    The Leipzig Disputation (1519) was a pivotal theological debate in early Reformation Germany, chiefly between Johann Eck and Martin Luther’s circle, that sharpened the break with the Catholic Church over papal authority and church tradition.
  • B. Marburg Colloquy
    The Marburg Colloquy was a 1529 theological conference in Marburg where leading Protestant reformers, notably Martin Luther and Huldrych Zwingli, debated key doctrinal issues in an unsuccessful attempt to achieve unity.
  • C. First Zurich Disputation
    The First Zurich Disputation was a pivotal 1523 public theological debate in Zurich, led by Huldrych Zwingli, that marked a major early milestone in the Swiss Reformation.
  • D. Disputation of Barcelona
    The Disputation of Barcelona was a formal 1263 religious debate before King James I of Aragon between the Jewish scholar Nachmanides and the Christian convert Pablo Christiani over the messianic claims of Christianity and the interpretation of Jewish texts.
  • E. Diet of Worms
    The Diet of Worms was the 1521 imperial council of the Holy Roman Empire where Martin Luther was ordered to recant his teachings, marking a pivotal moment in the Protestant Reformation.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Bern Disputation of 1528
Triple: [Swiss Reformation, hasKeyEvent, Bern Disputation of 1528]
Generated description
The Bern Disputation of 1528 was a pivotal public theological debate in the Swiss city of Bern that led to the official adoption of Protestant reforms and significantly advanced the Swiss Reformation.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bern Disputation of 1528
Target entity description: The Bern Disputation of 1528 was a pivotal public theological debate in the Swiss city of Bern that led to the official adoption of Protestant reforms and significantly advanced the Swiss Reformation.
  • A. Leipzig Disputation (1519)
    The Leipzig Disputation (1519) was a pivotal theological debate in early Reformation Germany, chiefly between Johann Eck and Martin Luther’s circle, that sharpened the break with the Catholic Church over papal authority and church tradition.
  • B. Marburg Colloquy
    The Marburg Colloquy was a 1529 theological conference in Marburg where leading Protestant reformers, notably Martin Luther and Huldrych Zwingli, debated key doctrinal issues in an unsuccessful attempt to achieve unity.
  • C. First Zurich Disputation
    The First Zurich Disputation was a pivotal 1523 public theological debate in Zurich, led by Huldrych Zwingli, that marked a major early milestone in the Swiss Reformation.
  • D. Disputation of Barcelona
    The Disputation of Barcelona was a formal 1263 religious debate before King James I of Aragon between the Jewish scholar Nachmanides and the Christian convert Pablo Christiani over the messianic claims of Christianity and the interpretation of Jewish texts.
  • E. Diet of Worms
    The Diet of Worms was the 1521 imperial council of the Holy Roman Empire where Martin Luther was ordered to recant his teachings, marking a pivotal moment in the Protestant Reformation.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab4955111c8190835bf619adec21ff completed March 6, 2026, 9:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abd1ad2f8c81908853e97d75081e84 completed March 7, 2026, 7:20 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69af1f9be594819099a03a2784691124 completed March 9, 2026, 7:29 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69af200e2db4819085851a45213edc89 completed March 9, 2026, 7:31 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69af208dfab081909d706aad8ff5f615 completed March 9, 2026, 7:33 p.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:46 p.m.