Triple
T249475
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Bell System Technical Journal |
E5110
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasNotableArticle |
P2947
|
FINISHED |
| Object | A Mathematical Theory of Communication |
E1169
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: A Mathematical Theory of Communication | Statement: [Bell System Technical Journal, hasNotableArticle, A Mathematical Theory of Communication]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: A Mathematical Theory of Communication Context triple: [Bell System Technical Journal, hasNotableArticle, A Mathematical Theory of Communication]
-
A.
A Mathematical Theory of Communication
chosen
A Mathematical Theory of Communication is Claude Shannon’s landmark 1948 paper that founded information theory by rigorously defining concepts like information, entropy, and channel capacity.
-
B.
Communication Theory of Secrecy Systems
Communication Theory of Secrecy Systems is Claude Shannon’s foundational paper that established the mathematical basis of modern cryptography and information-theoretic security.
-
C.
The Computer as a Communication Device
"The Computer as a Communication Device" is a seminal 1968 essay by J.C.R. Licklider that envisioned interactive, networked computing as a medium for human collaboration and communication, foreshadowing the modern internet.
-
D.
First Draft of a Report on the EDVAC
First Draft of a Report on the EDVAC is a seminal 1945 technical report that laid out the stored-program computer architecture that became the foundation for most modern computers.
-
E.
Shannon–Khinchin axioms
The Shannon–Khinchin axioms are a set of fundamental conditions that uniquely characterize Shannon entropy as the standard measure of information and uncertainty in probability theory and information theory.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: hasNotableArticle Context triple: [Bell System Technical Journal, hasNotableArticle, A Mathematical Theory of Communication]
-
A.
hasNotableSubject
Indicates that an entity is associated with a subject that is particularly significant, prominent, or noteworthy in relation to it.
-
B.
hasNotableFeature
Indicates that an entity possesses a specific characteristic, trait, or attribute that is considered significant or noteworthy.
-
C.
hasNotableWord
Indicates that an entity is associated with a word or term that is considered notable, distinctive, or significant in some context.
-
D.
containsArticle
chosen
Indicates that one entity includes or holds an article (such as a written piece, item, or document) as part of its contents.
-
E.
notableContribution
Indicates that an entity has made a significant, recognized contribution to another entity, field, work, or endeavor.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a257c4bf688190a46ebbf411ab7473 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:49 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a25d3728f0819086214ccc2db2305a |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 3:12 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a37373426881909ce8766ad9c5778c |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 11 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a25b665f8c8190aac6fcbba2a0eebb |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 3:05 a.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:54 a.m.