Triple

T2480509
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Carolingian Empire E55803 entity
Predicate country P26 FINISHED
Object Spain (part – Spanish March)
Spain (part – Spanish March) refers to the northeastern frontier region of the Iberian Peninsula that served as a buffer zone between the Carolingian Empire and Muslim-ruled territories during the early Middle Ages.
E270250 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Spain (part – Spanish March) | Statement: [Carolingian Empire, country, Spain (part – Spanish March)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Spain (part – Spanish March)
Context triple: [Carolingian Empire, country, Spain (part – Spanish March)]
  • A. Castilla
    Castilla is a genus of tropical American trees in the mulberry family, best known for species that produce natural rubber.
  • B. Castile
    Castile was a powerful medieval kingdom in central and northern Spain that became a core region of the emerging Spanish state and a major center of political, cultural, and religious influence in Iberia.
  • C. Aragon
    Aragon is an autonomous community in northeastern Spain, historically significant as a former kingdom and as a key battleground region during major conflicts such as the Spanish Civil War.
  • D. Castile and León
    Castile and León is an autonomous community in northwestern Spain known for its historic cities, medieval architecture, and significant role in the formation of the Spanish kingdom.
  • E. Kingdom of Navarre
    The Kingdom of Navarre was a medieval and early modern realm straddling the western Pyrenees between what are now Spain and France, known for its strategic location, complex dynastic history, and eventual incorporation into the crowns of Castile and France.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Spain (part – Spanish March)
Triple: [Carolingian Empire, country, Spain (part – Spanish March)]
Generated description
Spain (part – Spanish March) refers to the northeastern frontier region of the Iberian Peninsula that served as a buffer zone between the Carolingian Empire and Muslim-ruled territories during the early Middle Ages.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Spain (part – Spanish March)
Target entity description: Spain (part – Spanish March) refers to the northeastern frontier region of the Iberian Peninsula that served as a buffer zone between the Carolingian Empire and Muslim-ruled territories during the early Middle Ages.
  • A. Castilla
    Castilla is a genus of tropical American trees in the mulberry family, best known for species that produce natural rubber.
  • B. Castile
    Castile was a powerful medieval kingdom in central and northern Spain that became a core region of the emerging Spanish state and a major center of political, cultural, and religious influence in Iberia.
  • C. Aragon
    Aragon is an autonomous community in northeastern Spain, historically significant as a former kingdom and as a key battleground region during major conflicts such as the Spanish Civil War.
  • D. Castile and León
    Castile and León is an autonomous community in northwestern Spain known for its historic cities, medieval architecture, and significant role in the formation of the Spanish kingdom.
  • E. Kingdom of Navarre
    The Kingdom of Navarre was a medieval and early modern realm straddling the western Pyrenees between what are now Spain and France, known for its strategic location, complex dynastic history, and eventual incorporation into the crowns of Castile and France.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab49e670a88190b928e08302381710 completed March 6, 2026, 9:40 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abd160a9708190b28d2f5538ea129a completed March 7, 2026, 7:18 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69af17b146d881909672e9cd4a501a11 completed March 9, 2026, 6:55 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69af19fa53708190835e51d4bf965c62 completed March 9, 2026, 7:05 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69af1a60ce6c81908cc88fc7c94a3ea9 completed March 9, 2026, 7:07 p.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:45 p.m.