Triple
T2459015
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | M13 |
E54486
|
entity |
| Predicate | cataloguedBy |
P5107
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Charles Messier |
E102232
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Charles Messier | Statement: [M13, cataloguedBy, Charles Messier]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles Messier Context triple: [M13, cataloguedBy, Charles Messier]
-
A.
Charles Messier
chosen
Charles Messier was an 18th-century French astronomer best known for compiling the Messier catalog of nebulae and star clusters to help comet hunters avoid confusing them with comets.
-
B.
Giovanni Domenico Cassini
Giovanni Domenico Cassini was a 17th-century Italian-French astronomer and engineer renowned for his pioneering observations of Saturn and its moons, as well as for his contributions to celestial mechanics and geodesy.
-
C.
William Herschel
William Herschel was an 18th-century British-German astronomer and composer best known for discovering the planet Uranus and pioneering deep-sky surveys of the night sky.
-
D.
Friedrich Bessel
Friedrich Bessel was a German astronomer and mathematician renowned for his precise measurements of stellar positions and distances, including the first reliable determination of a star’s parallax.
-
E.
Laurent Cassegrain
Laurent Cassegrain was a 17th-century French Catholic priest and scientist credited with inventing the Cassegrain reflecting telescope design.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ab49dee84c819096b50a0049c347ac |
completed | March 6, 2026, 9:40 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abd10a35f88190b102a2cb5c88146e |
completed | March 7, 2026, 7:17 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69aef0cff4248190832f75ce36a357e2 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 4:09 p.m. |
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:44 p.m.